Id：ICR-22685
Country：France
Year Published/Registered：1910
Cultivar Type：For Ornamental
AGM Type：RHS-AGM
Scientific Name：Camellia japonica 'Adolphe Audusson'
Species/Combination：C. japonica
Chinese Name：大阿道夫
Japanese Name：アドルフ・オ－デユスン あどるふ・お-でゆそん
Meaning：
Synonym：
A. Audesson Knapp Hill Nursery, Woking, Catalogue, 1966-1967, p.9. Orthographic error for Adolphe Audusson.
Adolf Adusson Jan Duytschaever, Export Nursery Catalogue, 1980-1981: Orthographic error for Adolphe Audusson.
Adolf Audusson Geo. Jackson & Son, 1952-1953, Planter’s Handbook, No.14, p.19. Orthographic error for Adolphe Audusson.
Adolfe Audusson Champernowne Catalogue, 1983: Orthographic variant for Adolphe Audusson.
Adolph Adduson Simpson of Lower Peover, Nursery Catalogue, 1985-1986, p.7. Orthographic error for Adolphe Audusson.
18 show +
» English Description
Guichard, Henri, 1910, Catalogue des collections de Camelias... No. 275:...Imbricated, dark red, large striped petals; Fendig, 1949, American Camellia Catalogue: A large, semi-double bloom about 11 cm in diameter. There are 12 rounded petals, about 5 cm in diameter, arranged in three rows. Numerous stamens are grouped in the centre. Calyx is large and deeply cupped. Foliage is dark, glossy green, the margins coarsely serrated, 11 cm by 5 cm. Plants are vigorous, compact and hardy.The cultivar was named after M. Adolphe Audusson, Angers, France from whom Guichard obtained it about 1877. Synonyms: ‘Audrey Hopfer’, ‘Adolphe Audusson Purple’, ‘Adolphe Audusson Red’, ‘Adolphe Audusson Red Sport’, ‘Hopfer No. 270’ and, erroneously, ‘The Czar’. Sports: ‘Adolphe Audusson Special’, ‘Adolphe Audusson Variegated’. Orthographic errors: ‘Adolf Adusson’, ‘Adolf Audusson’, ‘Adolfe Audusson’, ‘Adolph Auduson’, ‘Adolph Audusson’, ‘Adolphe’. Awards: National Camellia Hall of Fame, 1978; RHS, FCC, 1956. Colour illustrations: Guichard Soeurs Catalogue (about 1938), p.8; Gardeners’ Chronicle, 1935, No.97, opposite p.8; Fairweather, 1979, Rhododendrons & Azaleas, p.112, Gerbing, G.G., 1945, Camellias, p.5. This cultivar was awarded as an AGM (Award of Garden Merit) plant by the Royal Horticultural Society in 1993 at H5 rate (hardy: cold winter; -15°C to -10°C).
» Chinese Description
高继银、苏玉华、胡羡聪，2007. 《国内外茶花名种识别与欣赏》，第26页。美国Guichard先生培育。花鲜艳的红色，半重瓣型至牡丹型，中到大型花，大花瓣12枚，宽圆，外翻，瓣面可见深色脉纹，中部小花瓣与雄蕊混生，花朵稠密。叶片浓绿色，叶齿明显，植株紧凑，生长旺盛。花期中至晚。
朱國棟、蔡燦玉，2011. 《台灣茶花族譜》，p.8.
Adolphe Audusson 阿道夫 C. japonica Adolphe Audusson 阿道夫（C.japonica)红山茶。1910，法国 Angers，M. Adolphe Audusson。 来历不明种、1877年发现。半重瓣〜松牡丹、暗红色、脉纹明显、大轮(11cm)、花期1〜2月、 树形浓密、长势强、抗寒。花名：阿道夫•欧达森(育种者的名字）。同种异名：Adolphe、Adolphe Audusson Purple、Adolphe Audusson Red、Adolphe Audusson Red Sport、Audrey Hopfer 。 突变种：Adolphe Audusson Special、Adolphe Audusson Variegated。
Adolphe Audusson (阿道夫)一张永熙，2005,苗栗通霄，你会喜欢茶花园.
Adolphe Audusson (大阿道夫)一高继银,1998,世界名贵茶花,p.13, No.2.
Adolphe Audusson (雪山红)一茶花林目录，1992-2006, p.1/28, No.541.
Adolphe—SCCS, 1950, Camellia Nomenclature, p.22. 'Adolphe Audusson'的缩写名 。
» Japanese Description
文化出版局. 1975. 《現代椿名鑑》. P246. アメリカ產. [花]濃紅色地にみごとな白斑、重ねの少ない八重、大輪、3～4月。[葉]長楕円形、主脈、側脈がくっきりとした光沢のよい葉。[樹]枝が間伸びせず、がっちりと繁茂して育つ。強健種。 [来歴]
Flower Form：Semi-double / Magnolia
Flower Colour：Bicolor Flower / Blotched white
Flower Size： 8-13 cm
Blooming Season： 1-2 Month France
Flower Fragrance：
Recommend Links: Adolphe Cachet、Audusson Purple、Henri Audusson
