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Eiraku

Last Updated:2022/8/10 15:43:52 By:wangzhonglang
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Id:ICR-4585

CountryJapan

Year Published/Registered1957

Cultivar Type:For Ornamental

AGM Type

Scientific Name:Camellia japonica 'Eiraku'

Chinese Name:永乐

Japanese Name:永楽 えいらく

Meaning:Eternal pleasure

Synonym

Yongle  Gao, Jiyin, 1998, The World's Best Camellia Cultivars, p.33. Chinese synonym for Eiraku

Description

» English Description

Katayama, 1957, Tsubaki Ochabana. Deep purple red with darker veins, campanulate single of 5-6 petals with a central column of stamens, pinched in with red filaments and golden anthers. Leaves small, long-ovate, dusky green, recurved out­wards at the edge. Growth slow and upright. Synonym: ‘Kuro-wabisuke’. Illustrations: Tuyama & Futakuchi, 1966, Camellia Cultivars of Japan, pl.133, p.229; also Seibundō Shinkōsha, 1979, Senchinshū, p.23 colour photo, p.203, description, Yokoyama & Kirino, 1989, Nihon no Chinka, p.230. Originated in Ikeda City, Ōsaka Prefecture, Japan by Katayama Juraku’en Nursery. Mutation: Fukutsuzumi.

» Chinese Description

永楽,えいらく'Eiraku'C. japonica),陈丽惠2013年《山茶花谱台湾情》第163页,【花】:黑红、筒蕊、單瓣、小~中輪;早~中花。【葉】橢圓、中型。立性、 強健。1957年大阪片山樹楽園發表,別名黑佗助"

朱國棟、蔡燦玉,2011. 《台灣茶花族譜》 p.83. Eiraku永乐(C.japonica)红山茶。1957,日本大阪,片山树乐园。单瓣、制'1 八形、暗红~ 黑红色、深色脉纹、花瓣5~6;小轮(5~6x4.5~5cm)、筒蕊、淡红色花丝、黄色花药、花 期1~3月,树性直立、生长缓慢。别名:Kuro-wabisuke (黑佗助)。染白斑品种:Fukutsuzumi (福鼓)。永乐一杨绍溥,1978,台湾茶花,p.72, No.151.

» Japanese Description

保育社 .1974《つばき》安藤芳顕著 p.216. 文化出版局. 1975. 《現代椿名鑑》. P.110.   淡交社.1989. 《日本の椿花》.p230.   誠文堂新光社.1998.《日本ツバキ.サザンカ名鑑》.p.40. 日本ツバキ協会. 2010. 《最新日本ツバキ図鑑》. p.89. 大阪產. [花]暗紅色、一重、筒咲き、筒しベ、花糸赤、小~中輪、3~4月。[葉]楕円、中形。[樹]立性、強い。[来歴]1957年に大阪片山樹楽園の発表、別名を黒佗助(中部)というが、単なるヤブツバキ、本種の白斑人りを福鼓(中部)という。写/佐藤、文/山口

Flower

Flower Size5-6 cm

Blooming Season1-3 Month Japan

Photos