Gyokubotan

Last Updated:2022/8/26 16:57:23 By:wangzhonglang

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Chosen by wangzhonglang

Id：ICR-6659

Country：Japan

Year Published/Registered：1859

Cultivar Type：For Ornamental

AGM Type：

Scientific Name：Camellia rusticana 'Gyokubotan'

Species/Combination：C. rusticana

Chinese Name：玉牡丹

Japanese Name：玉牡丹ぎょくぼたん

Meaning：Noble Peony

Synonym：

Tamabotan (Noble Peony), (C.rusticana) Kasuya, Kamegorō, 1859, Tsubaki Irohanayose Irotsuki; Itō, 1879, Chinkashū: Peony. White, large pagoda form. Tuyama, 1966, Camellia Cultivars of Japan as ‘Gyoku-botan’; Encyclopedia of Camellias in Colour, vol.I, 1972, pl.246, p.116, description, p.327: White. Large, cup-shaped semi-double to open peony form, double. Vigorous, upright growth. Leaves deep, glossy green, thin, broad-elliptic. Originated in Kantō area, Japan. Different reading for Gyokubotan. Chinese reading: ‘Yumudan’. See colour photos: Satō, 1975, Chūbu no Tsubaki, p.95; Seibundō Shinkōsha, 1979, Senchinshū, pp.91, 228. Synonym for Gyokubotan.

玉牡丹杨绍溥,1978,台湾茶花，p.68, No.92.

Description

» English Description

Kasuya, Kamegorō, 1859, Tsubaki Irohanayose Irotsuki in the section on peony forms; Itō, Ko’emon, 1879, Chinkashū. Tuyama, 1966, Camellia Cultivars of Japan, p.114, pl.66, as ‘Gyoku-botan’; Tuyama, 1968, Camellias of Japan, pl.35, p.18, description, p.95: Branches spreading. Leaves, small, ovate, cuspidate. Petioles hairy. Petals thick and broad, emarginate, becoming smaller to the centre and intermingling with irregularly scattered stamens. White, rose form double. Late flowering. Originated in Japan. Different reading: ‘Tamabotan’. See Seibundō Shinkōsha, 1980, Senchinshū, p.91 & 228, as ‘Tamabotan’.

» Chinese Description

朱國棟、蔡燦玉，2011. 《台灣茶花族譜》，p.261. Tamabotan 玉牡丹(Noble Peony)。（C.japonica)红山茶。1859，日本江户。半重瓣~松牡丹、白色、大轮、花期12~2月、树性直立、长势强。玉牡丹一杨绍溥,1978,台湾茶花，p.68, No.92.

» Japanese Description

講談社　1975年　《現代椿集》 P.327　保育社 .1974年. 《つばき》安藤芳顕著ｐ.216.　文化出版局. 1975. 《現代椿名鑑》. P.104.　ガーデンラィフ編集部. 1980. 《原色日本の椿写真集千椿集》. 誠文堂新光社. 写/p.91、文/p.228. 誠文堂新光社.1998.《日本ツバキ.サザンカ名鑑》.ｐ.77. 日本ツバキ協会. 2010. 《最新日本ツバキ図鑑》. p.41. 江戸產. [花]白、牡丹咲き、ときにニ段咲き、中～大輪、3～4月。[葉]卵形、中形。[樹]立性。[来歴]1859年の「椿伊呂波名寄色附」に載る。写/桐野、文/編集委員会

Flower

Flower Form：Semi-double / Doubleness(hose-in-hose)

Flower Colour：Single color Flower / White

Flower Size： 10-13 cm

Blooming Season： 3-4 Month Japan

Flower Fragrance：

Photos

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