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Honghe 5

Last Updated:2021/11/19 13:15:56 By:wangzhonglang
678

Id:ICR-24698

CountryChina

Year Published/Registered2010

Cultivar Type:For Oil

AGM Type

Scientific Name:Camellia oleifera ‘Honghe 5’

Chinese Name:云油茶红河5号

Japanese Name

Meaning

Synonym

滇R-SC-CO-038-2010  2010年云南省林木良种认定编号。

Description

» English Description

Honghe 5Camellia oleifera. China Forestry Publishing House, 2016. Oil-tea Camellia Cultivars in China, p.570. Yao Xiaohua and Ren Huadong eds. 2020. Oil-tea Camellia Genetic Resource in China. p.337.【Resource number】532522_010_0005;Breeding resources (excellent variety);Oil cultivation, genetic breeding materials. Originated in Mengzi City, Yunnan Province.【PLANT】Open. Young shoots have hairs. Leaf buds yellow-green, have tomentose hairs.【LEAF】young leave green,old leaves medium green,oval in shape. Leaf margins flat,Leaf apex acuminate,Leaf base cuneate,5.63 cm long and 2.86cm wide.【FLOWER】Sepals have hairs,petal in white color,the pistil taller than the stamen,stigma lobed 3. Ovaries have pubescent.【FRUIT】surface Chaff,round sphere,red in color;average weight 26.57g;Ratio of fresh seeds 43.28%;Testa color black;Kernel oil content 50.59%.【FATTY ACID CONTENT】Oleic acid 78.63%,Linoleic acid 8.44%,Linolenic acid 0.54%.,Stearic acid 2.53%,Palmitic acid 8.78%. Full blooming season Early November;Fruit harvest season Early October.

» Chinese Description

云油茶红河5 Camellia oleifera Honghe 5. 中国林业出版社, 2016. 《中国油茶品种志》,p.570。【认定编号】滇R-SC-CO-038-2010【品种类别】无性系【选育地】红河哈尼族彝族自治州蒙自市【选育单位】红河哈尼族鼻族自治州林业科学研究所【选育过程】初选、复选、决选、无性系测定【选育年份】2010

姚小华、任华东主编,2020年《中国油茶遗传资源》第337页。【资源编号】532522_010_0005;选育资源(良种);油用栽培,遗传育种材料。产于云南省蒙自市。【植株】树姿开张.嫩枝有绒毛. 叶芽黄绿色.有绒毛.【叶】嫩叶绿色,老叶中绿色,椭圆形. 叶缘平,先端渐尖,基部楔形,长5.63厘米,宽2.86厘米。【花】萼片有绒毛,花瓣白色,雌蕊比雄蕊高,柱头浅裂. 3裂. 子房有绒毛。【果】表面糠秕,圆球形,红色;平均单果重26.57克;鲜出籽率43.28%;种皮黑色;种仁含油率50.59%。【脂肪酸含量】油酸78.63%,亚油酸8.44%,亚麻酸0.54%.,硬脂酸2.53%,棕榈酸8.78%。盛花期11月上旬;果熟期10月上旬。

Flower

Flower Size

Blooming Season China

Photos