Id:ICR-25854
Country:China
Year Published/Registered:2014
Cultivar Type:For Oil
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Scientific Name:Camellia oleifera 'Huangshan 6'
Species/Combination:C. oleifera
Chinese Name:黄山6号
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皖S-SC-CO-013-2014 2014年安徽省林木良种审定编号。
» English Description
Huangshan 6(Camellia oleifera). China Forestry Publishing House, 2016. Oil-tea Camellia Cultivars in China, p.124. This cultivar bred in 2014 by the Huangshan Forestry Research Institute. Shrubs, 2.9 m tall, and crown 2.7mx2.8m wide. Leaf 6.5-10.0 cm long, 2.5-4.0 cm wide, elliptical to oblong, 5-6 pairs of lateral veins, visible on the top of the leaf, not obvious below; margins obviously serrated, thicker, petiole 0.8-1.0cm long, sparsely coarse. Flowers terminal and nearly sessile; 6 sepals with yellowish brown hairs; corolla 5.5-7.5cm in diameter and 5 petals. During the full fruit period, the average fruit yield per mu is 886.4kg. The weight of a single fruit is 29g, the seed yield of fresh fruit is 58.6%, the seed yield of dried fruit is 36.2%, the yield of dry seeds is 52.8%, the oil content of dry kernels is 42.3%, and the oil content of fruit is 8.1%. The main fatty acid composition and content are: palmitic acid (C16:0) 6.7%, palmitoleic acid (C16:l) 0.1%, stearic acid (C18:0) 2.6%, oleic acid (C18:1) 84.8%, Oleic acid (C18:2) 4.9%, linolenic acid (C18:3) 0.3%, cis-n-eicosenoic acid (C20:1) 0.6%.
» Chinese Description
黄山6号
Camellia oleifera ‘Huangshan 6’. 中国林业出版社, 2016. 《中国油茶品种志》,p.124。【审定编号】皖S-SC-CO-013-2014【品种类别】无性系【选育地】黄山市徽州区【选育单位】黄山市林业科学研究所【选育年份】2014年【植物学特征】灌木,树高达2.9m,冠幅2.7mx2.8m。树冠自然圆球形,半开张,稀疏,内膛通透。大枝斜展,小枝斜生略下垂6叶革质,长6.5-10.0cm,宽2.5-4.0cm,椭圆形至长圆形,先端短渐尖,尖头钝、下弯,基部楔形;上面深绿色,中脉细,略隆起,有粗毛;下面淡绿色,靠近基部有少量粗毛,侧脉5-6对,在上面能见,在下面不明显;叶面多呈上下波状,略不平整,边缘锯齿明显,较粗纯,齿尖内弯;叶柄0.8-1.0cm, 疏生粗毛。花顶生,近无柄;萼片6枚,具黄褐色绒毛;花冠直径5.5-7.5cm,花瓣5【经济性状】盛果期平均亩产果886.4kg,折合亩产油71.8kg。单果重29g,鲜果出籽率58.6%,干果出籽率36.2%,干籽出仁率52.8%,干仁含油率42.3%,果含油率8.1%。主要脂肪酸成分及含量为:棕榈酸(C16:0)6.7%、棕榈烯酸(C16:l)0.1%、硬脂酸(C18:0)2.6%、油酸(C18:1)84.8%、亚油酸(C18:2)4.9%、亚麻酸(C18:3)0.3%、顺-n-二十碳烯酸(C20:1)0.6%。【典型识别特征】树体自然圆球形,半开张、稀疏,内膛通透。叶片较大,叶面多呈波状而不平整。果桃形,青红色。
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Blooming Season: China
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