Xianglin 121

Xianglin 121（Camellia oleifera）.Oil Tea Camellia Superior Germplasm Resources, 2008, editor in chief by Chen Yonzhong, p.124. China Forestry Publishing House, 2016. Oil-tea Camellia Cultivars in China, p.352. Bred by Hunan Academy of Forestry in 1994. Plant vigorous, foliage dense, crown rotund. Leaves elliptic, apex acuminate, margin serrate or crenate, 4.0-6.0 cm long, 3.2 cm wide, glabrous. Flowering mid-season, usually in late October to late December, white, dimeter 4.5-6.0 cm, petals 8, obcordate. Fruit mature in late October, spherical, yellowish green, diameter 29-42 mm, 23-55 among of fruit weighted 500g, loci 2-5. Average 41.0%-45% seed weight in each fresh fruit, 74.31% kernel weight in each dry fruit. The average rate of oil reached 56.28% from the kernel, and 10.5276% from fresh fruit. Average oil yield 523.2 kg/hm2.

湘林121，陈永忠主编，2008年，《油茶优良种质资源》第 124 页。【培育单位】湖南省林业科学院，【选育年份】1994。由湖南省林业科学院于1994年选育出来的“寒露籽”优良无性系。树冠自然圆头形；叶椭圆形，先端渐尖，边缘有细锯齿或钝齿，长4.0～6.0cm，宽3.2cm左右，叶面光滑；花期稍早，湖南通常于10月中旬至12月中下旬开花，花白色，直径4.5～6.0cm，花瓣倒心形，8瓣；果实成熟期10月中旬，果球形、卵形或橘形，青红色，果径25～38mm，每500g果数23～55个，心室2～5个，鲜出籽率41.0～45%，干出仁率74.31%，种仁含油率56.28%，果油率10.5276%。单位冠幅产果量为0.71kg/m2，产油量为523.2kg/hm2，比参试无性系平均值增幅20.1%。

湘林121 Camellia oleifera ‘Xianglin 121’. 中国林业出版社, 2016. 《中国油茶品种志》，p.352。【审定编号】湘S-SC-CO-056-2010【选育单位】湖南省林业科学研究院【选育年份】1994年。