Baihaozao

Baihaozao. (C. sinensis). Yang Yajun and Liang Yuerong, 2014. Clone Cultivars of Tea in China. p.59. Chen Liang et al. 2024. Records of Tea Cultivars and Resources of Chinese Tea resources (Volume I)-Registered Tea Cultivars. p.402-403: [Applicant] Hunan Tea Research Institute. [Breeder] Hunan Tea Research Institute. [Variety No.] Non-major crop variety registration No.: GPD Tea Tree (2019)430020. former National Crop Variety Validation Committee Validation No.: GS13017-1994. [Variety Source] Hunan Tea Research Institute, Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, from the 'Anhua group' of monocultures selected. [Characteristics] Shrub type, especially early species, strong growth potential, tree posture half-open, medium leaf type, leaf length 8.9 cm, width 3.4 cm, leaf blade is long oval, leaf landing state upward slanting, the body of the leaf slightly folded. In Changsha area spring tea bud one leaf period in early March or mid-March, the new buds and leaves are green, velvet special, a bud three leaves length 7.9 cm, 100 bud weight 68.1 grams. Spring tea bud two leaves containing tea polyphenols 18.6%, amino acids 5.2%, caffeine 3.6%, water leachate 49.6%. It is suitable for making green tea, especially suitable for making Gaoqiao Yinfeng. Green tea, tight and thin, velvet full of cloak, mellow flavor, aroma of tenderness and persistence, the bottom of the leaf is yellow and tender. The first growth cycle mu yield of one bud and two leaves 672 kg of fresh leaves, than the control 'Fuding Dabaicha' 7% increase in yield; the second growth cycle mu yield of one bud and two leaves 749 kg of fresh leaves, than the control 'Fuding Dabaicha' 6% increase in yield. It is resistant to tea cloudy leaf blight, tea anthracnose, tea cake disease, false eye small green leafhopper, tea orange mite, coffee small clawed mite, strong cold resistance, strong drought resistance. [Suitable for planting area and cultivation technology points] Suitable for planting in Hunan tea area in winter and spring. It is recommended to plant with medium-growth varieties with relatively poor tenderness, and it is recommended to plant in areas with fertile soil while strengthening fertilizer and water management.

白毫早 (Camellia sinensis ‘Baihaozao’). 杨亚军，梁月荣. 2014. 《中国无性系茶树品种志》59页。陈亮等. 2024.《中国茶树品种资源志（上卷）茶树登记品种》第402-403页：【申请者】湖南省茶叶研究所。【育种者】湖南省茶叶研究所。【品种编号】非主要农作物品种登记号：GPD茶树（2019)430020。原全国农作物品种审定委员会审定编号：GS13017-1994。【品种来源】湖南省农业科学院茶叶研究所从‘安化群体’中单株选育而成。【特征特性】灌木型，特早生种，生长势强，树姿半开张，中叶类，叶片长度8.9厘米、宽度3.4厘米，叶片呈长椭圆形，叶片着生状态上斜，叶身微内折。在长沙地区春茶一芽一叶期在3月上旬或3月中旬，新梢芽叶绿色，茸毛特多，一芽三叶长7.9厘米、百芽重68.1克。春茶一芽二叶含茶多酚18.6%、氨基酸5.2%、咖啡碱3.6%、水浸出物49.6%。适制绿茶，尤宜制高桥银峰等。制绿茶，条索紧细，茸毛满披，滋味醇厚，香气嫩爽持久，叶底黄嫩。第一生长周期亩产一芽二叶鲜叶672千克，比对照‘福鼎大白茶’增产7%；第二生长周期亩产一芽二叶鲜叶749千克，比对照‘福鼎大白茶’增产6%。中抗茶云纹叶枯病、茶炭疽病、茶饼病，中抗假眼小绿叶蝉、茶橙癭螨、咖啡小爪螨，抗寒性较强，抗旱性强。【适宜种植区域及栽培技术要点】适宜在湖南茶区冬、春两季种植。建议与中生品种搭配种植，持嫩性相对较差，建议在土壤肥沃的区域种植，同时加强肥水管理。