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柃叶连蕊茶 Camellia euryoides Lindl.

Last Updated:2025/2/14 16:09:20 By:wangzhonglang
484

Type Image

Section:Theopsis

Conservation Status

Remarks:This name is accepted

References

Camellia euryoides Lindl.  Bot. Reg. 12: t. 983 (1826) Accepted Name

Thea euryoides (Lindl.) Booth  Trans. Hort. Soc. London 7: 560 (1830) Heterotypic Synonym

Theaphylla euryoides (Lindl.) Raf.  Sylva Tellur.: 139 (1838) Heterotypic Synonym

Theopsis euryoides (Lindl.) Nakai  J. Jap. Bot. 16: 705 (1940) Heterotypic Synonym

柃叶连蕊茶  张宏达. 1981. 山茶属植物的系统研究.中山大学学报(自然科学)论丛(1):151 Chinese Name

English

» Description

Camellia euryoides, Subgenus Metacamellia, Sect. Theopsis, Ser. Gymnandrae Chang, Acta Sci. Nat. Univ. Sunyatseni, monogr. ser. 1: 144. 1981. Chang Hung-ta and Bruce Bartholomew (1984). Camellias, p.178: Camellia euryoides Lindl., Bot. Reg. 12: sub. pl. 983. 1826. [Description] Branchlets pubescent. Leaves small, oblong, 2-4 cm long, both ends acute, back pubescent. Pedicels 6-9 mm long, glabrous; sepals glabrous, filament tube short, ovaries glabrous. Capsules 7-9 mm wide, 1-locular.  [Distribution] Fujian, Guangdong and Jiangxi. [Synonym] Thea euryoides (Lindl.) Booth, Trans. Hort. Soc. London 7: 560. 1830. \Theaphyilla euryoides (Lindl.) Raf., Sylva Tellur., 139. 1838. \Camellia theiformis Hance, Ann. Sci. Nat. Paris, ser. 4, 15: 221. 1861. \Thea theiformis (Hance) O. Kuntze, Rev. Gen. Pl, 64. 1891.

Gao Jiyin, Clifford R. Parks, Du Yueqiang, 2005, Collected Species of the Genus Camellia an Illustrated Outline,p.237-238. Flowers white, slightly fragrant,2.0-3.0 cm in diameter, borne singly or in multiples at the tip of the shoots and in leaf axils; bud set usually heavy. Pedicels 7-10 mm long, glabrous. Bracts 4-5, persistent, some pubescence on outer surface. Sepals 5, persistent, glabrous or some pubescence on outer surface. Petals 5-6, 1.7-2.4 cm long, 1.4-1.7 cm wide, obovate, tip rounded or cleft up to 1 mm, fused with the staminal column 3-5mm from the base. Androecium glabrous, 1.5-2.0 cm long, outer layer fused from the base into a cup up to 8 mm long, about 50 stamens. Gynoecium 1.7-2.2 cm long, 3 glabrous styles, 67%- 90% basally fused, ovary glabrous. Blooming season: mid-winter to spring. Capsules globose, 7-10 mm in diameter, glabrous. Leaves narrowly elliptic to elliptic, tip acute to acuminate, base cuneate, 1.4-4.8 cm long, 0.6-1.4 cm wide, margin serrulate, thinly coriaceous, upper surface smooth with puberulent midvein, lower surface with a raised midvein, sparsely villous. Petiole 2-3 mm long, densely pubescent. Shrub or small tree up to 6 m tall, young shoots pubescent, older branches smooth and gray in color. Distribution: Provinces of Fujian, Guangdong and Jiangxi; Elevation: 300-800 m; Specific locality: Dachi Town, Longyan City, Fujian Province, China.

» Distribution

Provinces of Fujian, Guangdong and Jiangxi; Elevation: 300-800 m; Specific locality: Dachi Town, Longyan City, Fujian Province, China.
Chinese

» Description

柃叶连蕊茶Camellia euryoides Lindley in Bot. Reg. t. 9831826. 张宏达,1981. 《山茶属植物的系统研究》第151页。【标本】广东:兴宁,华南植物研究所,地植物组7309;大埔,曾怀德21078;仁化,曾怀德2609031198。分布:福建、广东、江西。【形态特征】嫩枝有毛,叶小,长圆形,长2-4厘米,两端尖,背面有毛,花梗长6-9毫米,无毛;萼无毛,花丝管短,子房无毛,蒴果宽7-9毫米,1室。

高继银、帕克斯、杜跃强,2005. 《山茶属植物主要原种彩色图集》浙江科学技术出版社,第237-238页。花白色,略芳香,花径2.0~3.0厘米,单花或多花顶生或腋生,通常很密集。花柄长7~10毫米,无毛。苞片4~5枚,宿存,表面略被柔毛。萼片5枚,宿存,表面无毛或略被毛。花瓣5~6枚,长1.7~2.4厘米,宽1.4~1.7厘米,倒卵形,先端圆或有1毫米缺□,基部与雄蕊柱略连生3~5毫米。雄蕊无毛,长1.5~2.0厘米,外轮花丝基部连生,呈8毫米长短管状,雄蕊约50枚。雄蕊长1.7~2.2厘米,花柱无毛,基部67%~90%连生,子房无毛。花期冬季中期至春季。蒴果球形,直径7~10毫米,无毛。叶窄椭圆形至椭圆形,先端急尖至渐尖,基部楔形,长1.4~4.8厘米,宽0.6~1.4厘米,边缘具齿,薄革质,叶面光滑,中脉背毛,叶背中脉凸起,被稀疏长绒毛。叶柄长2~3毫米,密背绒毛。灌木或小乔木,高可达6米,嫩枝背柔毛,老枝光滑,灰色。分布:福建、广东、江西等省,海拔300-800米。可 寻地点:福建省龙岩市大池。

» Distribution

福建、广东、江西等省,海拔300~800米。可寻地点:福建省龙岩市大池。
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