Section:Theopsis
Conservation Status:
Remarks:This name is accepted
References:
Camellia euryoides Lindl. Bot. Reg. 12: t. 983 (1826) Accepted Name
Thea euryoides (Lindl.) Booth Trans. Hort. Soc. London 7: 560 (1830) Heterotypic Synonym
Theaphylla euryoides (Lindl.) Raf. Sylva Tellur.: 139 (1838) Heterotypic Synonym
Theopsis euryoides (Lindl.) Nakai J. Jap. Bot. 16: 705 (1940) Heterotypic Synonym
柃叶连蕊茶 张宏达. 1981. 山茶属植物的系统研究.中山大学学报(自然科学)论丛(1):151 Chinese Name
» Description
Camellia euryoides, Subgenus Metacamellia, Sect. Theopsis, Ser. Gymnandrae Chang, Acta Sci. Nat. Univ. Sunyatseni, monogr. ser. 1: 144. 1981. Chang Hung-ta and Bruce Bartholomew (1984). Camellias, p.178: Camellia euryoides Lindl., Bot. Reg. 12: sub. pl. 983. 1826. [Description] Branchlets pubescent. Leaves small, oblong, 2-4 cm long, both ends acute, back pubescent. Pedicels 6-9 mm long, glabrous; sepals glabrous, filament tube short, ovaries glabrous. Capsules 7-9 mm wide, 1-locular. [Distribution] Fujian, Guangdong and Jiangxi. [Synonym] Thea euryoides (Lindl.) Booth, Trans. Hort. Soc. London 7: 560. 1830. \Theaphyilla euryoides (Lindl.) Raf., Sylva Tellur., 139. 1838. \Camellia theiformis Hance, Ann. Sci. Nat. Paris, ser. 4, 15: 221. 1861. \Thea theiformis (Hance) O. Kuntze, Rev. Gen. Pl, 64. 1891.
Gao Jiyin, Clifford R. Parks, Du Yueqiang, 2005, Collected Species of the Genus Camellia an Illustrated Outline,p.237-238. Flowers white, slightly fragrant,2.0-3.0 cm in diameter, borne singly or in multiples at the tip of the shoots and in leaf axils; bud set usually heavy. Pedicels 7-10 mm long, glabrous. Bracts 4-5, persistent, some pubescence on outer surface. Sepals 5, persistent, glabrous or some pubescence on outer surface. Petals 5-6, 1.7-2.4 cm long, 1.4-1.7 cm wide, obovate, tip rounded or cleft up to 1 mm, fused with the staminal column 3-5mm from the base. Androecium glabrous, 1.5-2.0 cm long, outer layer fused from the base into a cup up to 8 mm long, about 50 stamens. Gynoecium 1.7-2.2 cm long, 3 glabrous styles, 67%- 90% basally fused, ovary glabrous. Blooming season: mid-winter to spring. Capsules globose, 7-10 mm in diameter, glabrous. Leaves narrowly elliptic to elliptic, tip acute to acuminate, base cuneate, 1.4-4.8 cm long, 0.6-1.4 cm wide, margin serrulate, thinly coriaceous, upper surface smooth with puberulent midvein, lower surface with a raised midvein, sparsely villous. Petiole 2-3 mm long, densely pubescent. Shrub or small tree up to 6 m tall, young shoots pubescent, older branches smooth and gray in color. Distribution: Provinces of Fujian, Guangdong and Jiangxi; Elevation: 300-800 m; Specific locality: Dachi Town, Longyan City, Fujian Province, China.
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» Description
柃叶连蕊茶Camellia euryoides Lindley in Bot. Reg. t. 983,1826. 张宏达,1981. 《山茶属植物的系统研究》第151页。【标本】广东:兴宁,华南植物研究所,地植物组7309;大埔,曾怀德21078;仁化,曾怀德26090,31198。分布:福建、广东、江西。【形态特征】嫩枝有毛,叶小,长圆形,长2-4厘米,两端尖,背面有毛,花梗长6-9毫米,无毛;萼无毛,花丝管短,子房无毛,蒴果宽7-9毫米,1室。
高继银、帕克斯、杜跃强,2005. 《山茶属植物主要原种彩色图集》浙江科学技术出版社,第237-238页。花白色,略芳香,花径2.0~3.0厘米,单花或多花顶生或腋生,通常很密集。花柄长7~10毫米,无毛。苞片4~5枚,宿存,表面略被柔毛。萼片5枚,宿存,表面无毛或略被毛。花瓣5~6枚,长1.7~2.4厘米,宽1.4~1.7厘米,倒卵形,先端圆或有1毫米缺□,基部与雄蕊柱略连生3~5毫米。雄蕊无毛,长1.5~2.0厘米,外轮花丝基部连生,呈8毫米长短管状,雄蕊约50枚。雄蕊长1.7~2.2厘米,花柱无毛,基部67%~90%连生,子房无毛。花期冬季中期至春季。蒴果球形,直径7~10毫米,无毛。叶窄椭圆形至椭圆形,先端急尖至渐尖,基部楔形,长1.4~4.8厘米,宽0.6~1.4厘米,边缘具齿,薄革质,叶面光滑,中脉背毛,叶背中脉凸起,被稀疏长绒毛。叶柄长2~3毫米,密背绒毛。灌木或小乔木,高可达6米,嫩枝背柔毛,老枝光滑,灰色。分布:福建、广东、江西等省,海拔300-800米。可 寻地点:福建省龙岩市大池。
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Species in the Same Section: 细叶金花茶 Camellia parvifolia Cohen-Stuart、黄杨叶连蕊茶 Camellia buxifolia Hung T.Chang、贵州连蕊茶 Camellia costei H.Lév.、厚柄连蕊茶 Camellia crassipes Sealy、尖连蕊茶 Camellia cuspidata (Kochs) Hort. ex Bean、浙江尖连蕊茶 Camellia cuspidata (Kochs) Bean var. chekiangensis Sealy、大花尖连蕊茶 Camellia cuspidata var. grandiflora Sealy、长管连蕊茶 Camellia elongata (Rehder & E.H.Wilson) Rehder、蒙自连蕊茶 Camellia forrestii (Diels) Cohen-Stuart、毛花连蕊茶 Camellia fraterna Hance、岳麓连蕊茶 Camellia handelii Sealy、九嶷山连蕊茶 Camellia jiuyishanica Hung T.Chang & L.L.Qi、披针萼连蕊茶 Camellia lancicalyx Hung T.Chang、披针叶连蕊茶 Camellia lancilimba Hung T.Chang、荔波连蕊茶 Camellia lipoensis Hung T.Chang & Z.R.Xu 、长果连蕊茶 Camellia longicarpa Hung T.Chang & B.M.Barthol.、琉球连蕊茶 Camellia lutchuensis T.Itō、大萼连蕊茶 Camellia macrosepala Hung T.Chang、微花连蕊茶 Camellia minutiflora Hung T.Chang、能高山茶 Camellia nokoensis Hayata、细叶连蕊茶 Camellia parvilimba Merr. & F.P.Metcalf、小卵叶连蕊茶 Camellia parviovata Hung T.Chang & S.S.Wang、超长尖连蕊茶 Camellia percuspidata Hung T.Chang、玫瑰连蕊茶 Camellia rosiflora Hook、肖长尖连蕊茶 Camellia subacutissima Hung T.Chang、川滇连蕊茶 Camellia synaptica Sealy、阿里山连蕊茶 Camellia transarisanensis (Hayata) Cohen-Stuart、南投秃连蕊茶 Camellia transnokoensis Hayata、三花连蕊茶 Camellia triantha Hung T.Chang、毛枝连蕊茶 Camellia trichoclada (Rehder) S.S.Chien、云南连蕊茶 Camellia tsaii Hu、细萼连蕊茶 Camellia tsofui S.S.Chien、广强山茶 Camellia quangcuongii L.V.Dung, S.T. Hoang & Nhan、比杜普山茶 Camellia bidoupensis Truong, Luong & Tran、长凸连蕊茶 Camellia longicuspis S.Ye Liang 、长萼连蕊茶 Camellia longicalyx Hung T.Chang、尖萼蒙自连蕊茶 Camellia forrestii (Diels) Cohen-Stuart var. acutisepala (H.T.Tsai & K.M.Feng) Hung T.Chang、细尖连蕊茶 Camellia parvicuspidata Hung T.Chang、长尖连蕊茶 Camellia acutissima Hung T.Chang、美齿连蕊茶 Camellia callidonta Hung T.Chang、川鄂连蕊茶 Camellia rosthorniana Hand.-Mazz.、短柄细叶连蕊茶 Camellia parvilimba var. brevipes Hung T.Chang、小石果连蕊茶 Camellia parvilapidea Hung T.Chang、五室连蕊茶 Camellia stuartiana Sealy、秃梗连蕊茶 Camellia dubia Sealy、膜叶连蕊茶 Camellia membranacea Hung T.Chang、钟萼连蕊茶 Camellia campanisepala Hung T. Chang、金平连蕊茶 Camellia tsingpienensis、毛萼金屏茶 Camellia tsingpienensis var. pubisepala Hung T.Chang、绿萼连蕊茶 Camellia viridicalyx、小长尾连蕊茶 Camellia parvicaudata Hung T.Chang、半秃连蕊茶 Camellia subglabra Chang、毛丝连蕊茶 Camellia trichandra Hung T.Chang