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披针萼连蕊茶 Camellia lancicalyx Hung T.Chang

Last Updated:2025/2/17 20:40:09 By:wangzhonglang
110

Section:Theopsis

Conservation Status

Remarks:This name is accepted

References

Camellia lancicalyx Hung T.Chang  Taxonomy of the genus Camellia: 165 (1981) Accepted Name

披针萼连蕊茶  张宏达. 1981. 山茶属植物的系统研究.中山大学学报(自然科学)论丛(1):165 Chinese Name

English

» Description

Camellia lancicalyx, Subgenus Metacamellia, Sect. Theopsis, Ser. Trichandrae Chang, Acta Sci. Nat. Univ. Sunyatseni, monogr. ser. 1: 163. 1981. Chang Hung-ta and Bruce Bartholomew (1984). Camellias, p.193: Camellia lancicalyx Chang, Acta Sci. Nat. Univ. Sunyatseni, monogr. ser. 1: 165. 1981. [Description] Shrub, branchlets puberulent. Leaves coriaceous, lanceolate, 4-5 cm long, 1-1.3 cmwide, apices caudate-acuminate, bases cuneate or subrounded; dark-green above in thedry state, shiny, midveins puberulent or glabrous; light-green below, glabrous; lateralveins 7-8 pairs, obscure on both surfaces; margins serrulate, teeth separation 1-2 mm; petioles 2-3 mm long, pubescent. Flowers 1-2 in the terminal leaf axils, white, pedicelsshort; bracts 3, on the pedicel base, ovate, pubescent; sepals 5, lanceolate or oblong, 3mm long, 1. 5 cm wide, basally connate, apices subacute or obtuse, exterior pubescent; petals 6, outer 2 ovate, 6-8 mm long, 4-6 mm wide, exterior pubescent, inner 4 oblong, 1-1.2 cm long, 2-3 cm wide, bases connate for ca. 2 mm, exterior sericeous-puberulent; stamens 1 cm long, basal half of outer filament whorl connate into a short tube, glabrous, upper half of filament whorl free, pubescent; ovaries glabrous; styles 1 cmlong, apices shallowly 3-cleft.

Gao Jiyin, Clifford R. Parks, Du Yueqiang, 2005, Collected Species of the Genus Camellia an Illustrated Outline,p.245. Flowers are white, fragrant, 1.5-2.0 cm in diameter, borne at the tips of shoots and in leaf axils; bud set may be abundant. Pedicels 2-3 mm long. Bracts 3, pubescent. Sepals 5, lanceolate in shape, outer surface pubescent. Petals 6,1.0-1.4 cm long, 0.6-1.0 cm wide, ovate, outside pubescent, united from the base with the staminal column up to 3 mm. Androecium 10-12 mm long, outer filaments united from the base to form a tube. Gynoecium about 1 cm long, 3 styles shallowly divided at the top, ovary glabrous. Blooming season: late autumn to early winter. Leaves oblong-lanceolate in shape, tip caudate-acuminate, base rounded, 4.0-5.0 cm long, 1.0-1.2 cm wide, margin bluntly serrulate, upper and lower surfaces smooth and glabrous. Petioles 2-3 mm long, pubescent on the upper side. Shrub up to 2 m tall, young shoots pubescent, twigs slender, older branches gray in color. Distribution: Wuming County in the northern part of Nanning City, Guangxi: Elevation: 400-1,000 m; Specific locality: Darning Mountain, Wuming County, Guangxi, China.


» Distribution

Wuming County in the northern part of Nanning City, Guangxi: Elevation: 400-1,000 m; Specific locality: Darning Mountain, Wuming County, Guangxi, China.
Chinese

» Description

披针萼连蕊茶Camellia lancicalyx Chang, sp. nov. 张宏达,1981. 《山茶属植物的系统研究》第165页。【标本】广西:武鸣,大明山,19731017日,梁盛业7301017(模式标本Typus! in Univ. Sunpatsen) 【形态特征】灌木,嫩枝有短柔毛。叶革质,披针形,长4-5厘米,宽1-1.3厘米,先端尾状渐尖,基部钝或略圆,上面干后深绿色,发亮,中脉有短柔毛或变秃,下面浅绿色,无毛,侧脉7-8对,在上下两面均不明显,边缘有细纯齿,齿刻相隔1-2毫米,叶柄长2-3毫米,有柔毛。花1-2朵生于枝顶叶腋,白色,花梗极短;苞片3片,位于花梗基部,卵形,被毛;萼片5片,披针形或长圆形,长3毫米,宽1.5毫米,基部离生,先端略尖或钝,背面有柔毛。花瓣6片,最外2片卵形,长6-8毫米,宽4-6毫米,背有毛,内侧4片长圆形,长1-1.2厘米,宽2-3毫米,基部连生约2毫米,背面有短绢毛。雄蕊长1厘米,外轮花丝下半部连生成短管,无毛,上半部花丝分离,有柔毛。子房无毛,花柱长1厘米,先端3浅裂。

高继银、帕克斯、杜跃强,2005. 《山茶属植物主要原种彩色图集》浙江科学技术出版社,第245页。花白色,芳香,花径1.5~2.0厘米,顶生或腋生,花芽密。花柄长2~3毫米。苞片3枚,被短柔毛。萼片5枚,披针形,表面被短柔毛。花瓣6枚,长4厘米,宽0.6~1.0厘米,卵圆形,表面被绢毛,基部与雄蕊柱连生3毫米。雄蕊长10~12毫米,外轮花丝基部连生形成短管。雌蕊长约1厘米,花柱先端3浅裂,子房无毛。花期晚秋至冬初。叶长圆披针形,先端尾状渐尖,基部钝圆形,长4.0~5.0厘米,宽1.0~1.2厘米,边缘具钝齿,两面光滑,无毛。叶柄长2~3毫米,上面被柔毛。灌木,高可达2米,嫩枝被短柔毛,枝条稠密,老枝灰色。分布:广西壮族自治区南宁市北部的武鸣县,海拔 400-1000米。可寻地点:广西壮族自治区武鸣县大明山。

» Distribution

广西壮族自治区南宁市北部的武鸣县,海拔 400~1000米。可寻地点:广西壮族自治区武鸣县大明山。
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