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四川毛蕊茶 Camellia lawii Sealy

Last Updated:2025/2/18 12:21:22 By:wangzhonglang
170

Section:Eriandria

Conservation Status

Remarks:This name is accepted

References

Camellia lawii Sealy  Kew Bull. 6: 180 (1951) Accepted Name

四川毛蕊茶  张宏达. 1981. 山茶属植物的系统研究.中山大学学报(自然科学)论丛(1):173 Chinese Name

English

» Description

Camellia lawii, Subgenus Metacamellia, Sect. Eriandria, Chang Hung-ta and Bruce Bartholomew (1984). Camellias, p.201: Camellia lawii Sealy, Kew Bull. 1951(2):180. 1951. [Description] Branchlets pubescent. Leaves elliptic 4-8 cm long, 2-2. 7 cm wide. Pedicels 1-2 mmlong, bracts 4; sepals 3. 5 mm long, ciliate; stamens with a short filament tube, ovariespubescent. [Distribution] Sichuan, Jiangsu.

Gao Jiyin, Clifford R. Parks, Du Yueqiang, 2005, Collected Species of the Genus Camellia an Illustrated Outline,p.136. Flowers are white, 1.2-1.9 cm in diameter, borne at the tips of shoots and in leaf axils; bud set may be abundant. Pedicels 1-2 mm long, pubescent. Bracts 4, ciliate on margins. Sepals 5, ciliate on margins. Petals 5, 1.0-1.3 cm long and 0.8-1.1 cm wide, obovate to broadly obovate, ciliate, slightly united from the base with the androecium. Androecium glabrous, 1.3-1.4 cm in length, outermost filaments fused from the base into a tube 5-6 mm long. Gynoecium 1.5 cm long, 3 styles slightly divided at the tip, ovary tomentose. Blooming season: spring. Capsules globose, slightly puberulent, 1.0-1.3 cm in diameter, 1-2 locules, pericarp wall 1 mm thick. Leaves elliptic, tip acuminate or caudate-acuminate, base cuneate, 4.0-8.0 cm long, 1.5-3.0 cm wide, margin thinly serrulate, upper surface with lateral veins slightly impressed, midrib pubescent, lower surface with midrib raised and pubescent. Petioles 2-4 mm long, pubescent. Shrub up to 3 m tall, young shoots pubescent, older branches glabrous, gray-brown in color. Distribution: Eastern Sichuan Province, Chongqing, northern Guizhou Province, northwest-ern Hubei Province; Elevation: 700-1, 000 m; Spe-cific locality: Jinyunshan scenic spot, Beibei County, Chongqing City, China.

» Distribution

Eastern Sichuan Province, Chongqing, northern Guizhou Province, northwestern Hubei Province; Elevation: 700-1,000 m; Specific locality: Jinyunshan scenic spot, Beibei County, Chongqing City, China.
Chinese

» Description

四川毛蕊茶Camellia lawii Sealy in Kew Bull. 1951, 180. 张宏达,1981. 《山茶属植物的系统研究》第173页。【标本】四川:峨眉山,周洪富26932;华莹山,杨衔晋4184;北碚,缙云山,Y. W. Law 335 (广东植物所标本号365407)。分布:四川,江苏。【形态特征】嫩枝有毛;叶椭圆形,4-8X2-2.7厘米,花梗长1-2毫米;苞片4;萼片长3.5毫米,有长睫毛;雄蕊有短的花丝管,子房有毛。

高继银、帕克斯、杜跃强,2005. 《山茶属植物主要原种彩色图集》浙江科学技术出版社,第136页。花白色,直径1.2~1.9厘米,顶生或腋生,花芽多。花柄长1~2毫米,被柔毛。苞片4枚,边缘有睫毛,萼片5枚,具睫毛。花瓣5枚,长1.0-1.3厘米,宽0.8~1.1厘米,倒卵形至宽倒卵形,边缘有睫毛,基部与雄蕊略连生。雄蕊无毛,长1.3~1.4厘米,外轮花丝基部连生形成5~6毫米长短管。雌蕊长1.5厘米,花柱先端3裂,子房被丝毛。花期春季。蒴果球形,略被毛,直径1.0~1.3厘米,1~2室,果皮厚约1毫米。叶椭圆形,先端渐尖或尾状渐尖,基部楔形,长4.0~8.0厘米,宽1.5~3.0厘米,边缘具细齿,叶面侧脉略凹陷,中脉被柔毛,叶背中脉凸起,被毛。叶柄长2~4毫米,被柔毛。灌木,高可达3米,嫩枝被柔毛,老枝无毛,灰褐色。分布:四川省东部及重庆市、贵州省北部和湖北省西南部,海拔 700-1000米。可寻地点:重庆市北碚县缙云山风景区。

» Distribution

四川省东部及重庆市、贵州省北部和湖北省西南部,海拔700~1000米。可寻地点:重庆市北碚县缙云山风景区。
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