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微花连蕊茶 Camellia minutiflora Hung T.Chang

Last Updated:2025/2/17 21:49:21 By:wangzhonglang
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Type Image

Section:Theopsis

Conservation Status

Remarks:This name is accepted

References

Camellia minutiflora Hung T.Chang  Taxonomy of the genus Camellia: 140 (1981) Accepted Name

微花连蕊茶  张宏达. 1981. 山茶属植物的系统研究.中山大学学报(自然科学)论丛(1):140 Chinese Name

English

» Description

Camellia minutiflora, Subgenus Metacamellia, Sect. Theopsis, Ser. Cuspidatae Chang, Acta Sci. Nat. Univ. Sunyatseni, monogr. ser. 1: 133. 1981.  Chang Hung-ta and Bruce Bartholomew (1984). Camellias, p.168: Camellia minutiflora Chang, Acta Sci. Nat. Univ. Sunyatseni, monogr. ser. 1: 140. 1981. [Description] Shrub; branchlets puberulent, dull brown when dry. Leaves narrowly oblong orlanceolate, 2-3. 5 cm long, 6-9 mm wide, apices subacute, bases cuneate, both surfacespubescent, margins serrate; lateral veins ca. 6 pairs, obscure or impressed above in thedry state; petioles 1-2 mm long. Flowers white, 1-2 axillary, slender and small, pedicels1-2 mm long; bracts 4-5, 0. 3-0. 7 mm long glabrous; sepals 5, lanceolate, 1-1. 5 mm long, glabrous; petals 5-6, obovate, 6-8 mm long, 4-6 mm wide, apices mucronate, glabrous; stamens 5-7 mm long glabrous, nearly free or slightly connate, anthers basifixed; ovaries glabrous, styles 5-7 mm long, apices briefly 3-cleft.

Gao Jiyin, Clifford R. Parks, Du Yueqiang, 2005, Collected Species of the Genus Camellia an Illustrated Outline,p.252. Flowers are white with red marks on the outer petals, very fragrant, 2.7-3.0 cm in diameter, borne in multiples at the tips of shoots and in leaf axils; bud set usually abundant. Bracts 5 and Sepals 5, both persistent, some pubescence outside, inside glabrous. Petals 5-6, 1.8-2.0 cm long, 1.3 cm wide, obovate, cleft at tip from 1 -2 mm, fused from the base with the staminal column 3-4 mm. Androecium glabrous, 1.3-1.7 cm long, stamens fused from the base into a cup 4-5 mm long, approximately 25 stamens. Gynoecium 1.5-1.9 cm long, 3 glabrous styles, fused except at the tip, ovary glabrous. Blooming season: spring. Capsules mostly globose with a thickened beak at the point of style attachment, 1.3-1.4 cm long, 1.2 cm in diameter, glabrous. Leaves narrowly elliptic to elliptic, tip acute to mostly acuminate, base cuneate, 1.4-4.8 cm long, 0.6-1.7 cm wide, margin serrulate, thinly coriaceous, upper surface smooth with puberulent midrib, midrib slightly impressed,lower surface smooth, villous, raised midrib. Petioles 4 mm long, puberulent. Shrub up to 4 m tall, young shoots densely villous, young leaves red, twigs pendulous, older branches smooth and gray in color. Distribution: In Chinese Provinces of Jiangxi and Guangdong, and Hong Kong, China; Elevation: 350-500 m; Specific localities: Changbu Forest Form, Fenyi County, Jiangxi Province, China, or Mt. Ba-Sin-Ling, Hong Kong,China.

» Distribution

In Chinese Provinces of Jiangxi and Guangdong, and Hong Kong, China; Elevation: 350-500 m; Specific localities: Changbu Forest Form, Fenyi County, Jiangxi Province, China, or Mt. Ba-Sin-Ling, Hong Kong, China.
Chinese

» Description

微花连蕊茶Camellia minutiflora Chang, sp. nov. 张宏达,1981. 《山茶属植物的系统研究》第140页。【标本】。【形态特征】灌木,嫩枝有微毛,干时暗褐色。叶狭长圆形或披针形,长2-3.5厘米,宽6-9毫米,先端略尖,基部楔形,下上两面无毛,边缘有钝齿,侧脉约6对,隐约难见或干时在上面凹入,叶柄长1-2毫米。花白,1-2朵腋生,细小,花柄长1-2毫米,苞片4-5,长0.3-0.7毫米,无毛;萼片5,披针形,长1-1.5毫米,无毛;花瓣5-6片,倒卵形,长6-8毫米,宽4-6毫米,先端凹入,无毛;雄蕊长5-7毫米,无毛,近离生,或基部稍连生,花药基部着生;子房无毛,花柱长5-7毫米,先端短3裂。

高继银、帕克斯、杜跃强,2005. 《山茶属植物主要原种彩色图集》浙江科学技术出版社,第252页。花白色,瓣背带红色,很芳香,花径2.7~3.0厘米,多花顶生或腋生,花芽通常很多。苞片萼片各5枚,均宿存,外面略被短柔毛,里面无毛。花瓣5~6枚,长1.8~2.0厘米,宽1.3厘米,倒卵形,先端凹缺长1~2毫米,基部与雄蕊柱连生3~4毫米。雄蕊无毛,长1.3~1.7厘米,花丝基部连生形成4~5毫米长短管,雄蕊约25枚。雌蕊长1.5~1.9厘米,花柱先端3裂,无毛,子房无毛。花期春季。蒴果多为球形,先端有小喙,长1.3~1.4厘米,直径1.2厘米,无毛。叶窄椭圆形至椭圆形,先端急尖至渐尖,基部楔形,长1.4~4.8厘米,宽0.6~1.7厘米,边缘具齿,薄革质,叶面光滑,中脉略凹陷并被短柔毛,叶背光滑,被长柔毛,中脉凸起。叶柄长4毫米,被微毛。灌木,高4米,嫩枝密被长柔毛,嫩叶红色,枝条下垂,老枝光滑,灰色。分布:中国江西省、广东省以及香港特区(通常生长在林下或沟壑),海拔350-500米。可寻地点:中国香港恃区八仙岭。

» Distribution

中国江西省、广东省以及香港恃区(通常生长在林下或沟壑),海拔350~500米。可寻地点:中国香港特区八仙岭。
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