International Camellia Register
ICR
Home/ Species/ Camellia rosiflora

玫瑰连蕊茶 Camellia rosiflora Hook

Last Updated:2025/2/17 22:05:04 By:wangzhonglang
543

Type Image

Section:Theopsis

Conservation Status

Remarks:This name is accepted

References

Camellia rosiflora Hook.  Bot. Mag. 84: t. 5044 (1858) Accepted Name

Thea maliflora Seem  Trans. Linn. Soc. London 22: 346 (1859) Heterotypic Synonym

Thea rosiflora (Hook.) Kuntze  Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 64 (1891) Homotypic Synonym

Camellia rosaeflora Hook.  Acta Sci. Nat. Univ. Sunyatseni, monogr. ser. 1: 144. 1981 Heterotypic Synonym

玫瑰连蕊茶  张宏达. 1981. 山茶属植物的系统研究.中山大学学报(自然科学)论丛(1):160 Chinese Name

English

» Description

Camellia rosaeflora, Subgenus Metacamellia, Sect. Theopsis, Ser. Gymnandrae Chang, Acta Sci. Nat. Univ. Sunyatseni, monogr. ser. 1: 144. 1981.  Chang Hung-ta and Bruce Bartholomew (1984). Camellias, p.188: Camellia rosaeflora Hook. Bot. Mag. 84: sub. pl. 5044. 1858. [Description] Branchlets pubescent. Leaves elliptic, 5-8 cm long, 2-2.5 cm wide, petioles 6-10 mmlong. Pedicels 4-5 mm long, bracts 6-8; sepals 6-7 mm long, nearly free, pubescent; petals red, filament tube equal in length to the free filaments, ovaries glabrous. [Synonym]Thea rosaeflora (Hook.)O. Kuntze, Rev. Gen. Pl., 64. 1891.


Gao Jiyin, Clifford R. Parks, Du Yueqiang, 2005, Collected Species of the Genus Camellia an Illustrated Outline,p.259. Flowers are pink, slightly fragrant, about 3.5 cm in diameter, borne at the tips of shoots and in leaf axils; bud set often abundant. Pedicels 4-9 mm long, finely pubescent. Bracts6-8, pubescent on the outer surface, inside glabrous. Sepals 5-6, villous on the outer surface, inside glabrous. Petals 6-9, 1.4-1.8 cm long,1.0-1.6 cm wide, obovate to semiorbicular, united to the staminal column for up to 6 mm from the base. Androecium glabrous, 1.6-1.8 cm long, outer filaments fused from the base into a tube. Gynoecium 1.7-1.8 cm long, 3 styles shallowly cleft at the tip, ovary glabrous. Blooming season: winter to early spring. Leaves elliptic to broadly elliptic, tip bluntly acuminate, base cuneate to broadly cuneate, 4.5-8.0 cm long, 2.0-2.5 cm wide, margin widely serrulate, upper surface glabrous, lower surface with midrib prominent. Petioles 6-10 mm long, pubescent on the upper side. Shrub up to 2 m tall, young shoots purplish-brown, slightly pubescent, older branches gray in color. Distribution: Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Sichuan and Hubei Provinces; Specific locality: vicinity of Yichang City, Hubei Province, China.

» Distribution

Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Sichuan and Hubei Provinces; Specific locality: vicinity of Yichang City, Hubei Province, China.
Chinese

» Description

玫瑰连蕊茶Camellia rosaefiora Hooker in Bot. Mag. t. 5044, 1858. 张宏达,1981. 《山茶属植物的系统研究》第160页。【标本】湖北:宜昌,A. Henry 3374, 188710月(Kew) Kew栽培,18582-3月(模式)。本种是一个野生种。A. Henry 3374采自湖北宜昌附近的标本,未经Sealy采用,该标本有由Cohen-Stuart签署的鉴定,作者认为是本种的标本。分布:江苏,浙江,四川,湖北。【形态特征】嫩枝有毛,叶椭圆形,5-8x2-2.5厘米,叶柄6-10毫米;花梗长4-5毫米,苞片6-8,萼片近离生,长6-7毫米,有柔毛;花瓣红色;花丝管与游离花丝等长;子房无毛。


高继银、帕克斯、杜跃强,2005. 《山茶属植物主要原种彩色图集》浙江科学技术出版社,第259页。花粉红色,略芳香,花径约3.5厘米,顶生和腋生,花芽密。花柄长4~9毫米,被微毛。苞片6~8枚,表面有短柔毛,里面无毛。萼片5~6枚,表面被长柔毛,里面无毛。花瓣6~9枚,长1.4~1.8厘米,宽1.0~1.6.厘米,倒卵形至半圆形,基部与雄蕊柱连生6毫米。雄蕊无毛,长1.6~1.8厘米,基部连生形成短管。雌蕊长1.7~1.8厘米,花柱先端3浅裂,子房无毛。花期冬季至春初。叶椭圆形或阔椭圆形,先端钝尖,基部楔形至宽楔形,长4.5~8.0厘米,宽2.0-2.5厘米,边缘具细圆齿,叶面无毛,叶背中脉凸起。叶柄长6~10毫米,表面略被毛。灌木,高可达2米,嫩枝紫褐色,略被毛,枝条稠密,老枝灰色。分布:江苏、浙江、四川和湖北等省。可寻地点:湖北省宜昌一带。

» Distribution

江苏、浙江、四川和湖北等省。可寻地点:湖北省宜昌一带。
Photos