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Hongfurong

Last Updated:2022/9/3 10:27:53 By:wangzhonglang
1258

Id:ICR-7711

CountryChina

Year Published/Registered1981

Cultivar Type:For Ornamental

AGM Type

Scientific Name:Camellia japonica 'Hongfurong'

Chinese Name:红芙蓉

Japanese Name

Meaning

Description

» English Description

Wang & Yü, 1981, Shanchahua: Large red, anemone form. See colour photo, [p.151], Chen, Shao Yun, 1985, Camellias in Zhejiang, p.66:Small arbor-shaped, 2 meters tall, with an open crown and irregular shape. The branches are soft and slightly drooping, and the branches of the year are sauce-colored. The leaves are loosely spaced and arranged alternately and pinnately. The leaves are long oval, 7-7.2 cm long and 2.8-3.1 cm wide, with green lack of luster, flat leaf surface, thick and shallow leaf margins, bulging main veins, and inconspicuous fine veins. The flowers are large in size, anemone form, single flower terminal, and more distributed inside the corolla. The flower color is pink, 8-11 cm in diameter, the petals are arranged in 3 rounds, about 20 pieces, irregular, slightly rolled back and notched at the tip, a little continuous at the base, thick, about 30 petaloids, 4-5 groups, connected at the base, a few stamens are scattered among the petals. Most of the stamens are petalized, and only a few remain; the pistils are degenerated and generally do not bear fruit. The flower buds are oval to rhombus, yellow-green to green. The sepals are only encased, the edges are smooth and slightly protruding, and are dark yellow and short hairy. Flowering from February to March. Common varieties, strong adaptability. Originated in China. sport:Huofurong.

» Chinese Description

红芙蓉 Camellia japonica ‘Hongfurong’。汪亦萍、俞仲辂,中国建筑工业出版社,1989《山茶花》第24页。性状类似白芙蓉,花纯红色。产于安徽。花期:2月下旬-4月上旬。芽变品种:火芙蓉。

陈绍云等,1985《浙江山茶花》66页。小乔木状,高达2米,树冠开张,不正形。枝条细软而略下垂,当年生枝条呈酱色。叶距疏松,互生羽状排列,叶片长椭圆形,长7-7.2厘米,宽2.8-3.1厘米,绿色缺光泽,叶面平坦,叶缘锯齿粗而浅,主脉隆起,细脉不明显。着花量大,重瓣,托桂型,单花顶生,分布花冠内部为多。花色桃红,直径8-11厘米,花瓣排列3轮,20片左右,不正形,略向背翻卷先端有缺口,基部少许连生,质较厚,雄蕊瓣30片左右,4-5组,基部连生与少量雄蕊散缀于花瓣中。雄蕊大部分已瓣化,仅存少量;雌蕊退化,一般不结果实。花蕾椭圆形至菱形,黄绿至绿色。萼片仅仅包住,边缘平滑有点状突起,被暗黄色短茸毛。花期2-3月。常见品种,适应性强。

Flower

Flower Size8-11 cm

Blooming Season2-4 Month China

Photos