Maoxie

Maoxie (Camellia sinensis). Ministry of Agriculture and Tea Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences. 1990. Collection on the improved tea varieties in China. p.12-13. Chen Liang et al. 2024. Records of Tea Cultivars and Resources of Chinese Tea resources (Volume I)-Registered Tea Cultivars. p.238-239:  [Applicant] Anxi County Agriculture and Tea and Fruit Bureau. [Breeder] Anxi County People's Government. [Variety No.] Non-major Crop Variety Registration No.: GPD Tea Tree (2018)350001. formerly recognized by the National Crop Variety Validation Committee No.: GS13006-1985. [Variety Source] Native to Fumei Village, Daping Township, Anxi County, Fujian Province, with a history of cultivation for nearly 100 years. [Characteristics and properties] Shrub type, mesophyll, strong growth potential, half-open posture, mesophyll class, leaf length 8.6 cm, width 3.8 cm, leaf blade oval, leaf insertion state level. In Fujian Fu'an area spring tea bud two leaves in late March or early April, the new buds and leaves light green, hairy, buds fat, a bud three leaves 9.5 cm long, 100 buds weight 68.5 grams. Spring tea bud two leaves biochemical samples containing tea polyphenols 14.7%, amino acids 4.2%, caffeine 3.2%, water leachate 48.2%. Suitable for oolong tea, black tea and green tea. Oolong tea, high aroma, taste and mellow; red and green tea, hair color shows, high flavor. The first growth cycle of spring mu yield bud three leaves 84 kg of fresh leaves, than the control 'Huangdan' yield 22%; the second growth cycle of spring mu yield bud three leaves 74 kg of fresh leaves, than the control 'Huangdan' yield 29%. Medium resistance to tea small green leafhopper, high resistance to tea orange mite, strong drought resistance, strong cold resistance. Suitable for planting in Fujian, Guangdong, Jiangxi, Hunan, Zhejiang, Hubei and Anhui in late winter and early spring. It is recommended to plant in shallow ditches, and should be picked in time and leave leaves moderately. Fertilizer performance is good, more fertilizer combined with diligent picking, reasonable picking, more can get high yield.

毛蟹 (Camellia sinensis ‘Maoxie’). 农业部农业司，中国农业科学院茶叶研究所. 1990. 中国茶树优良品种集. pp 12-13。中国茶树品种志编写委员会. 2001. 中国茶树品种志. pp 19。杨亚军，梁月荣. 2014. 中国无性系茶树品种志. pp 13。陈亮等. 2024.《中国茶树品种资源志（上卷）茶树登记品种》第238-239页：【申请者】安溪县农业与茶果局。【育种者】安溪县人民政府。【品种编号】非主要农作物品种登记号：GPD茶树（2018)350001。原全国农作物品种审定委员会认定编号：GS13006-1985。【品种来源】原产于福建省安溪县大坪乡福美村，有近百年栽培史。【特征特性】灌木型，中生种，生长势强，树姿半开张，中叶类，叶片长度8.6厘米、宽度3.8厘米，叶片椭圆形，叶片着生状态水平。在福建福安地区春茶一芽二叶初展期在3月下旬或4月上旬，新梢芽叶淡绿色，茸毛多，芽头肥壮，一芽三叶长9.5厘米、百芽重68.5克。春茶一芽二叶生化样含茶多酚14.7%，氨基酸4.2%，咖啡碱3.2%，水浸出物48.2%。适制乌龙茶、红茶和绿茶。制乌龙茶，香清高，味醇和；制红、绿茶，毫色显露，香高味厚。第一生长周期春季亩产一芽三叶鲜叶84千克，比对照‘黄旦’增产22%；第二生长周期春季亩产一芽三叶鲜叶74千克，比对照‘黄旦’增产29%。中抗茶小绿叶蝉，高抗茶橙癭螨，抗旱性强，抗寒性较强。【适宜种植区域及栽培技术要点】适宜在福建、广东、江西、湖南、浙江、湖北、安徽冬末初春时间种植。建议以浅沟栽植为好，应及时采摘，适度留叶。耐肥性能好，多施肥结合勤采、合理采，更可获得高产。