Shuchūka

Last Updated:2022/8/25 15:44:37 By:wangzhonglang

1815

Type Image

Chosen by Yves CHAPEL

Id：ICR-17977

Country：Japan

Year Published/Registered：1789

Cultivar Type：For Ornamental

AGM Type：

Scientific Name：Camellia japonica 'Shuchūka'

Species/Combination：C. japonica

Chinese Name：酒中花

Japanese Name：酒中花しゅちゅうか

Meaning：Flower In Sake

Synonym：

Flower in Wine Macoboy, 1981, The Colour Dictionary of Camellias, p.178. Synonym for Shuchūka.

Jiuzhonghua Gao & Zhuang, 1989, The Camellia in China, p.54, No.351, colour photo No.209. Chinese reading for the Japanese C.japonica cultivar Shuchūka.

Jiuzhonghua Gao & Zhuang, 1989, The Camellia in China, p.78, No.589, Colour photo No.311. Chinese reading for the Japanese C.sasanqua cultivar Shuchūka.

Kōkaku (Shining Rule), Tuyama, 1966, Camellia Cultivar of Japan, p.330. Synonym for Shuchūka. The local name for the specific tree of Shuchūka in the Kamo-shrine, Kyōto is called ‘Kōkaku’.

Sekimori Hakoda, JCS., 1987, Tsubaki, No.26, p.46. Synonym for the C.sasanqua Shuchūka.

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Description

» English Description

Shirai-Bunko, 1789, Shoshiki Hanagatachō: Double, white with red markings. See: Kyōto Engei Kurabu, 1969, Tsubaki Tokushū, No.5, p.79; Minamoto, Yoshiro, 1844, Sōmoku Benran: Double, white with true red markings, medium size. See: Yashiroda, Kyōto Engei Kurabu, 1961, Kyōto Engei, No.65, p.6. Kasuya, Kamegorō,1859, Tsubaki Irohanayose Irotsuki: Description similar to above. See: JCS., 1969, Tsubaki, No.7, p.32; Itō, Ko’emon, 1879, Chinkashū: White, with rose-pink border, open peony form. Tuyama, 1968, Camellias of Japan, pl.377, p.192, description, p.22 as ‘Shuchū-ka’: Leaves oblong to oblong-elliptic, suddenly acuminate at the apex, manifestly serrulate at the margin half above, venation prominent, petioles glabrous. Flowers medium size, vase shaped, double, petals 18-35, undulate, pale pink, striped with narrow and short rosy-red marks (Spinel red 0023/1) at the margin. Petals falling after flower. Late flowering. Plant habit bushy and spreading. Originated in Kantō area, Japan. Sport: Ōshōkun. See: Tuyama, 1966, Camellia Cultivars of Japan, pl.189; Adachi, 1960, Camellia, Its Appreciation and Artistic..., p.97; Andoh, 1971, Tsubaki, Meikai no Shōkai to Saibai, pl.128; Encyclopedia of Camellias in Colour, vol.I, 1972, pl.360 & p.345; Seibundō Shinkōsha, 1980, Senchinshū, pp.72, 221. Yokoyama & Kirino, 1989, Nihon no Chinka, p.372. Different readings: ‘Shuchuhka’, ‘Shuchūhana’, ‘Shuchuu-ka’, ‘Shuchū-no-hana’. Corruptions of name: ‘Shuchuka Pickate’, ‘Shuchakwa’, ‘Syutyūka’, Synonyms: ‘Shuchuka (1)’, ‘E.A. McIlhenny’. Chinese synonym ‘Jiuzhonghua’.

» Chinese Description

酒中花，しゅちゅうか，'Shuchūka'（C. japonica），陈丽惠2013年《山茶花谱台湾情》第177页，【花】:白有红覆輪、縱條紋斑，牡丹型、中輪、早~中生。【葉】長橢圓~橢圓、中~ 大型。立性、枝粗。1859年「椿伊呂波名寄色附」記載。

朱國棟、蔡燦玉，2011. 《台灣茶花族譜》，p.245. Shuchuka酒中花(Flower In Sake)。（C. japonica)红山茶。1789，日本江户古典品种。松牡丹、白底红覆轮、不完全的散状蕊、中轮(7~9x3~4cm)、花期2~3月，树性直立、粗枝。突变种：Ōshōkun (王昭君）。

酒中花一杨绍溥,1978,台湾茶花,p.68, No.87.

Shuchuka (酒中花)ー陈念舟,1986,杜鹃谷花园目录，p.1. No.14.

Shuchuka (萨库卡)一新竹市茶花产销斑目录，2002-2006, p.66, S61.

» Japanese Description

講談社　1975年　《現代椿集》 P.345.　保育社 .1974年. 《つばき》安藤芳顕著ｐ.211.　文化出版局. 1975. 《現代椿名鑑》. P.136. 淡交社.1989年. 《日本の椿花》.ｐ.372 ガーデンラィフ編集部. 1980. 《原色日本の椿写真集千椿集》. 誠文堂新光社. 写/p.72、文/p.221. 誠文堂新光社.1998.《日本ツバキ.サザンカ名鑑》.ｐ.127. 日本ツバキ協会. 2010. 《最新日本ツバキ図鑑》. p.161. 江戸產. [花]白地に紅覆輪、紅色の縦絞りが入る、牡丹咲き、不完全な散りしベ、中輪、3～4月。[葉]長楕円～楕円、中～大形、鋸歯は粗い。[樹]立性、枝は粗。[来歴]1859年の「椿伊呂波名寄色附」に載る。写/斧江、文/编集委員会

Flower

Flower Form：Peony / Peony

Flower Colour：Bicolor Flower / Marginated red

Flower Size： 7-9 cm

Blooming Season： 2-3 Month Japan

Flower Fragrance：

Photos

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