Id:ICR-25845
Country:China
Year Published/Registered:2018
Cultivar Type:For Ornamental
AGM Type:
Scientific Name:Camellia oleifera 'Yilin'
Species/Combination:C. oleifera
Chinese Name:义林
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» English Description
Yilin (C. oleifera), a new variety authorized by the State Forestry and Grassland Administration of China in 2018, with the variety right number: 20180262, which was bred by Ma Jinlin, Ye Hang, Xia Yingying and others of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Forestry Academy. Plant growth vigorous. New shoots red or green with light yellow pilose; buds singly hairy. Leaves lanceolate, 4.5-7.5cm long, 2.0 -3.5cm wide, apex acuminate, leaves slightly raised and wavy; Flowering in winter, blooming from the end of November to early February of the following year, white petals, last 3-4 days for single flowers, 3-4 lobed style; fruit yellow-green, ovoid, and the fruit surface is smooth. The fruit average fruit weight of 9.02g. The pericarp is very thin. The average skin thickness is 1.80mm. The fresh seed rate reaches 50.49%; each fruit contains less seeds. The seeds are kidney-shaped, the seed coat is brown, the seed weight is 235.0g per 100 seeds, and the kernel oil content is 45.4%.
» Chinese Description
义林是2018年国家林草局授权的新品种,【品种权号】20180262,【培育人】马锦林、叶航、夏莹莹、梁文汇、张乃燕、王东雪、刘凯、梁斌,【品种权人】广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院。【品种特性】植株生长势强,常绿灌木,植株圆球形,树形开张;枝条斜展,新梢为红色或绿色,被浅黄色柔毛;芽单生具茸毛;叶为小叶,披针形,宽2.0-3.5cm,长4.5-7.5cm,先端渐尖,叶片微微隆起,具波浪;叶齿在靠近叶柄端较稀,靠近顶端叶齿密度中等。冬季开花,花期11月底至翌年2月初,花白色,单花花期3-4天,花冠小,花柱3-4裂,中裂;果黄绿色,卵球形,且果面一面圆滑,—面扁平,无棱,果脐较平,果柄较长;果为小果,平均单果重9.02g,果皮很薄,平均果皮厚1.80mm,鲜出籽率达50.49%;每果含种子数少,种子呈肾形,种皮棕褐色,种子百粒重235.0g,种仁含油率达45.4%。
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Blooming Season: China
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