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Yilong

Last Updated:2021/11/19 16:41:55 By:wangzhonglang
436

Id:ICR-24696

CountryChina

Year Published/Registered2013

Cultivar Type:For Oil

AGM Type

Scientific Name:Camellia oleifera ‘Yilong’

Chinese Name:易龙

Japanese Name

Meaning

Synonym

云R-SC-CO-065-2013  2013年云南省林木良种认定编号。

Description

» English Description

YilongCamellia oleifera. China Forestry Publishing House, 2016. Oil-tea Camellia Cultivars in China, p.644. Yao Xiaohua and Ren Huadong eds. 2020. Oil-tea Camellia Genetic Resource in China. p.335.【Resource number】530425_010_0003;Breeding resources (excellent variety);Oil cultivation, genetic breeding materials. Originated in Yimen County, Yunnan Province.【PLANT】Half-opened. Young shoots have hairs. Leaf buds yellow-green, have tomentose hairs.【LEAF】young leave red,old leaves medium green,nearly round in shape. Leaf margins flat,Leaf apex blunt acute,Leaf base cuneate,4.6 cm long and 2.9cm wide.【FLOWER】Sepals have hairs,petal in white color,the pistil shorter than the stamen,stigma lobed 3. Ovaries have pubescent.【FRUIT】surface smooth,oblate spherical,cyan in color;average weight 28.74g;Ratio of fresh seeds 45.79%;Testa color black;Kernel oil content 58.78%.【FATTY ACID CONTENT】Oleic acid 82.88%,Linoleic acid 6.53%,Linolenic acid -%.,Stearic acid 1.98%,Palmitic acid 7.02%. Full blooming season Early November;Fruit harvest season Mid-October.

» Chinese Description

易龙 Camellia oleifera Yilong. 中国林业出版社, 2016. 《中国油茶品种志》,p.644。【认定编号】云R-SC-CO-065-2013【品种类别】无性系【选育地(包括区试点)】选育地为云南省玉溪市易门县种植的普通油茶实生林,区试点在云南省玉溪市的易门县和云南省红河哈尼族彝族自治州的建水县【选育单位】云南省林业技术推广总站等单位【选育过程】通过初选、复选、决选、子代测定等选育程序,并于20131213日通过云南省林木品种审定委员会的认定。【选育年份】2013

姚小华、任华东主编,2020年《中国油茶遗传资源》第335页。【资源编号】530425_010_0003;选育资源(良种);油用栽培,遗传育种材料。产于云南省易门县。【植株】树姿半开张.嫩枝有绒毛. 叶芽黄绿色.有绒毛.【叶】嫩叶红色,老叶中绿色,近圆形. 叶缘平,先端圆尖,基部楔形,长4.6厘米,宽2.9厘米。【花】萼片有绒毛,花瓣白色,雄蕊比雌蕊高,柱头浅裂. 3裂. 子房有绒毛。【果】表面光滑,扁圆球形,青色;平均单果重28.74克;鲜出籽率45.79%;种皮黑色;种仁含油率58.78%。【脂肪酸含量】油酸82.88%,亚油酸6.53%,亚麻酸-%.,硬脂酸1.98%,棕榈酸7.02%。盛花期11月上旬;果熟期10月中旬。

Flower

Flower Size

Blooming Season China

NO

Photos