Id:ICR-23154
Country:China
Year Published/Registered:2014
Cultivar Type:For Tea
AGM Type:
Scientific Name:Camellia sinensis 'Zimeigui'
Species/Combination:C. sinensis
Chinese Name:紫玫瑰
Japanese Name:
Meaning:
» English Description
Zimeigui. (C. sinensis). Yang Yajun and Liang Yuerong, 2014. Clone Cultivars of Tea in China. p.146. Chen Liang et al. 2024. Records of Tea Cultivars and Resources of Chinese Tea resources (Volume I)-Registered Tea Cultivars. p.274-275: [Applicant] Tea Research Institute, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences. [Breeder] Guo Jichun; Yang Ruxing; Guo Zhuan; Wang Jeanjian; Yang Jun; Chen Zhihui. [Variety number] Non-major crop variety registration number: GPD Tea Tree (2023) 350035. former Fujian Province Crop Variety Validation Committee validation number: Fujian Validation Tea 2005003. [Variety origin] Fujian Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Institute of Tea Research, 'Tieguanyin' as the mother, 'Huangdan' for the parent artificial hybridization progeny of single strain selection. [Characteristics] Shrub type, mesophyll, medium growth potential, upright posture, medium leaf type, leaf length 8.8 cm, width 3.6 cm, leaf medium oval, leaf insertion state level. In Fujian Fu'an area spring tea bud two leaves bloom in early April, the new buds and leaves purple-green, less hairy, buds fat, bud three leaves 6.5 cm long, 100 buds weight 62.0 grams. Spring tea bud two leaves biochemical samples containing tea polyphenols 21.1%, amino acids 4.0%, caffeine 3.9%, water leachate 49.3%. Suitable for a wide range. Oolong tea system, heavy solid, fragrant and long, taste mellow and sweet, “rhyme” obvious; system of red, white and green tea, high and fresh aroma, floral obvious, mellow flavor, resistant to brewing. The first growth cycle spring mu yield bud three leaves 451 kilograms of fresh leaves, than the control 'Huangdan' 58% increase in yield; the second growth cycle spring mu yield bud three leaves 413 kilograms of fresh leaves, than the control 'Huangdan' 30% increase in yield. It is resistant to tea leafhopper, orange mite, anthracnose, cold resistance and drought resistance. [Suitable planting areas and cultivation techniques] Suitable for planting in Fujian in spring, late fall and early winter. It is recommended to plant with early varieties. Picking tea garden with sufficient organic fertilizer, oolong tea fresh leaves standard “small to medium open face”, picking in batches, picking, cutting, raising combination.
» Chinese Description
紫玫瑰 (Camellia sinensis ‘Zimeigui’). 杨亚军、杨月荣主编,2014. 《中国无性系茶树品种志》上海科学技术出版社,第146页。陈亮等. 2024.《中国茶树品种资源志(上卷)茶树登记品种》第274-275页:【申请者】福建省农业科学院茶叶研究所。【育种者】郭吉春;杨如兴;郭专;王让剑;杨军;陈志辉。【品种编号】非主要农作物品种登记号:GPD茶树(2023)350035。原福建省农作物品种审定委员会审定编号:闽审茶2005003。【品种来源】福建省农业科学院茶叶研究所以‘铁观音’为母本、‘黄旦’为父本人工杂交后代中单株选育而成。【特征特性】灌木型,中生种,生长势中,树姿直立,中叶类,叶片长度8.8厘米、宽度3.6厘米,叶片中等椭圆形,叶片着生状态水平。在福建福安地区春茶一芽二叶盛期在4月上旬,新梢芽叶紫绿色,茸毛少,芽头肥壮,一芽三叶长6.5厘米、百芽重62.0克。春茶一芽二叶生化样含茶多酚21.1%,氨基酸4.0%,咖啡碱3.9%,水浸出物49.3%。适制性广。制乌龙茶,条索重实,香馥郁幽长,味醇厚回甘,“韵味”显;制红、白、绿茶,香高爽,花香显,味醇厚,耐冲泡。第一生长周期春季亩产一芽三叶鲜叶451千克,比对照‘黄旦’增产58%;第二生长周期春季亩产一芽三叶鲜叶413千克,比对照‘黄旦’增产30%。中抗茶小绿叶蝉,中抗茶橙癭螨,中抗茶炭疽病,抗寒性和抗旱性较强。【适宜种植区域及栽培技术要点】适宜在福建春季、秋末与冬初季种植。建议与早生品种搭配种植。采摘茶园施足有机肥,乌龙茶鲜叶标准“小至中开面”,分批采摘,采、剪、养结合。
Flower Form:
Flower Colour:
Flower Size:
Blooming Season: China
Flower Fragrance:
Recommend Links: Zimei Hongjiao