Id:ICR-27123
Country:China
Year Published/Registered:2024
Cultivar Type:For Tea
AGM Type:
Scientific Name:Camellia sinensis ‘Baiye 2’
Species/Combination:C. sinensis
Chinese Name:白叶2号
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» English Description
Baiye 2 (Camellia sinensis). Chen Liang et al. 2024. Records of Tea Cultivars and Resources of Chinese Tea resources (Volume I)-Registered Tea Cultivars. p.188-189: [Applicant] Anji Mingzhengtang Tea Industry Co., Ltd, Tea Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhejiang Anji Dashanwu White Tea Co. [Breeder] Li Zhengming; Chen Liang; Sheng Yongliang; Hu Yuping; Ma Jianqiang; Yao Zheng; Huang Rong; Xu Wenhua; Chen Jiedan; Wang Junyu. [Variety Number] Non-major crop registration number: GPD Tea Tree (2023) 330031. [Variety Source] Anji Mingzhengtang Tea Industry Co., Ltd. and others selected from a single strain of Anji Xilong local variety. [Characteristics] Shrub type, mesophyll, mesophyll. The tree posture is semi-open, the growth potential is medium, the branching part is medium, and the branching density is medium. Leaf blade upward bearing, leaf blade shape narrow oval, leaf blade length 8.3 centimeters, leaf blade width 3.2 centimeters; leaf color medium green; leaf blade apex shape sharp. The exploitation period in Hangzhou is generally in the second half of March, and the full bloom period of one bud and two leaves is generally in the first half of April; the germination density is medium, with less velvet; the length of one bud and three leaves is 7.1 centimeters, and the weight of one bud and three leaves in one hundred buds is 63.5 grams. The bloom period is from late October to mid-November every year. The biochemical sample of one bud and two leaves in spring contains 11.2% of tea polyphenols, 9.7% of amino acids, 3.0% of caffeine, and 46.4% of water leachate. Suitable for green tea. The “Royal Golden Bud” is made in the shape of orchid, straight, jade yellow hidden green and fresh, the soup color is tender green and bright, the aroma is still clear and high, the taste is more sweet and mellow and fresh, the bottom of the leaf is tender and even into a flower, jade white hidden green. The first growth cycle mu yield of one bud and two leaves 84 kg of fresh leaves, 20% less than the control 'Baiye 1'; the second growth cycle mu yield of 103 kg, 28% less than the control 'Baiye 1'. Resistant to small green leafhopper, high resistance to tea anthracnose, moderate cold resistance and drought resistance. [Suitable for planting area and cultivation technology points] Suitable for planting in the Jiangnan tea area in Huzhou, Zhejiang Province in the fall or spring when the rainfall is more abundant. Choose deep soil, soil fertility good plot planting, single strip planting, 3 tea seedlings per bush, 4500-5000 seedlings per acre, transplanted in a timely manner after the stereotypes pruning, pay attention to the seedling management and stay to raise the crown.
» Chinese Description
白叶2号 (Camellia sinensis ‘Baiye 2’). 陈亮等. 2024.《中国茶树品种资源志(上卷)茶树登记品种》第188-189页:【申请者】安吉茗正堂茶业有限公司,中国农业科学院茶叶研究所,浙江安吉大山坞白茶有限公司。【育种者】李政明;陈亮;盛勇亮;胡育萍;马建强;姚钲;黄蓉;徐文华;陈杰丹;汪俊宇。【品种编号】非主要农作物登记编号:GPD茶树(2023)330031。【品种来源】安吉茗正堂茶业有限公司等从安吉溪龙地方品种中单株选育而成。【特征特性】灌木型,中叶类,中生种。树姿半开张,生长势中,分枝部位中,分枝密度中。叶片向上着生,叶片形状窄椭圆形,叶片长8.3厘米,叶片宽3.2厘米;叶色中绿;叶片先端形状尖锐。杭州地区开采期一般为3月下旬,一芽二叶盛期一般在4月上旬;发芽密度中,茸毛少;一芽三叶长7.1厘米,一芽三叶百芽重63.5克。盛花期为每年10月下旬至11月中旬。春季一芽二叶生化样含茶多酚11.2%,氨基酸9.7%,咖啡碱3.0%,水浸出物46.4%。适制绿茶。制“皇金芽”,外形兰花状、较挺直、玉黄隐绿鲜活,汤色嫩绿明亮,香气尚清高,滋味较甘醇较鲜爽,叶底嫩匀成朵、玉白隐绿。第一生长周期亩产一芽二叶鲜叶84千克,比对照‘白叶1号’减产20%;第二生长周期亩产103千克,比对照‘白叶1号’减产28%。抗小绿叶蝉,高抗茶炭疽病,抗寒性和抗旱性中等。【适宜种植区域及栽培技术要点】适宜在江南茶区浙江湖州秋季或春季雨水较充沛时种植。选择土层深厚、土壤肥力良好的地块种植,单条栽,每丛3株茶苗,每亩4500-5000株苗木,移栽后及时进行定型修剪,注意苗期管理和留养树冠。
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