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Jinyu 1

Last Updated:2025/3/21 9:34:19 By:wangzhonglang
34

Id:ICR-27143

CountryChina

Year Published/Registered2024

Cultivar Type:For Tea

AGM Type

Scientific Name:Camellia sinensis ‘Jinyu 1’

Chinese Name:金裕1号

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Description

» English Description

Jinyu 1 (Camellia sinensis). Chen Liang et al. 2024. Records of Tea Cultivars and Resources of Chinese Tea resources (Volume I)-Registered Tea Cultivars. p.228-229. [Applicant] Anhui University of Agriculture, Lingjia Tea Farm Family Farm, Jinzhai County. [Breeder] Wei Chao-Liang; Wang Yan-Jun; Liu Sheng-Rui; Zhu Jun-Yan; Ting Yu-Jie; Li Ye-Yun; Shen Zhou-Gao. [ariety Number] Non-major Crop Variety Registration: GPD Tea Tree (2023) 340028. [Variety Source] Anhui Agricultural University and others selected and bred a single plant from Jinzhai local population species. [Characteristics]: Shrub type, early-blooming species, semi-open posture, strong growth potential, low branching site, dense branching. Leaflet class, leaf blade upward bearing, broad oval, leaf blade length 7.1 cm, width 3.6 cm, leaf color green, apex obtuse. Exploitation period is generally in early March, one bud and two leaves in full bloom is generally in mid-March. The germination density is high, and the velvet is medium. The length of one bud and three leaves is 9.2 centimeters, and the weight of one bud and three leaves is 69.0 grams. The blooming period is in the middle of November every year. The biochemical sample of one bud and two leaves in spring contains 21% of tea polyphenol, 5.8% of amino acid, 3.6% of caffeine, 44.9% of water leachate. Suitable for green tea. System “melon slice”, the shape of the slice, yellow-green slightly darker, more uniform and clean, soup color green-yellow slightly green, precipitation, taste fresh and strong, pure fragrance, flat, leaf tender and soft, green-yellow, uniformly bright. The first growth cycle mu yield of one bud and three leaves of fresh leaves 693 kg, 30% higher than the control 'Fu select 9'; the second growth cycle mu yield of one bud and three leaves of fresh leaves 707 kg, 24% higher than the control 'Fu select 9'. It is resistant to tea charcoal scar disease, tea leafhopper, cold and drought resistance. [Suitable for planting area and cultivation technology] Suitable for planting in early spring or late fall in the main tea-producing areas of Anhui. Cultivation and management according to conventional varieties.


» Chinese Description

金裕1 (Camellia sinensis ‘Jinyu 1’). 陈亮等. 2024.《中国茶树品种资源志(上卷)茶树登记品种》第228-229.申请者】安徽农业大学,金寨县灵家茶农家庭农场。【育种者】韦朝领;王彦军;刘升锐;朱俊彦;庭玉杰;李叶云;沈周高。【品种编号】非主要农作物品种登记:GPD茶树(2023)340028【品种来源】安徽农业大学等从金寨地方群体种中单株选育而成。【特征特性】灌木型,早生种,树姿半开张,生长势强,分枝部位低,分枝密。小叶类,叶片向上着生,阔椭圆形,叶片长7.1厘米、宽3.6厘米,叶色中绿,先端钝。开采期一般为3月上旬,一芽二叶盛期一般在3月中旬。发芽密度高,茸毛中等。一芽三叶长9.2厘米,一芽三叶百芽重69.0克。盛花期为每年11月中旬。春季一芽二叶生化样含茶多酚21%,氨基酸5.8%,咖啡碱3.6%,水浸出物44.9%。适制绿茶。制“瓜片”,外形为片形,黄绿稍深,较匀净,汤色绿黄微青,有沉淀,滋味鲜浓,清香纯正,较平,叶质嫩软,绿黄,匀亮。第一生长周期亩产一芽三叶鲜叶693千克,比对照‘福选9号’增产30%;第二生长周期亩产一芽三叶鲜叶707千克,比对照‘福选9号’增产24%。中抗茶炭痕病,抗茶小绿叶蝉,抗寒性和抗旱性强。【适宜种植区域及栽培技术要点】适合在安徽主要产茶区早春或者深秋种植。按常规品种进行栽培管理。


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