Id:ICR-23147
Country:China
Year Published/Registered:2014
Cultivar Type:For Tea
AGM Type:
Scientific Name:Camellia sinensis 'Zhenong 21'
Species/Combination:C. sinensis
Chinese Name:浙农21
Japanese Name:
Meaning:
» English Description
Zhenong 21. (C. sinensis). Yang Yajun and Liang Yuerong, 2014. Clone Cultivars of Tea in China. p.79. Chen Liang et al. 2024. Records of Tea Cultivars and Resources of Chinese Tea resources (Volume I)-Registered Tea Cultivars. p.56-57: [Applicant] Zhejiang University. [Breeder] Liu Zusheng; Zhao Xueren; Wang Airong; Hu Yueling; Zhou Jugan; Liang Yuerong; Zhao Dong; Lu Jianliang; Zheng Xinqiang. [Variety number] Non-major crop variety registration number: GPD Tea Tree (2020)330031. former National Crop Variety Validation Committee Validation number: National Validation Tea 2002012. [Variety origin] Selected by the Tea Research Institute of Zhejiang University from a single strain of the natural hybrid progeny of 'Yunnan Daye' in Pingyang, Zhejiang Province. [Characteristics] Small tree type, middle-growth species, strong growth potential, half-open posture, medium leaf type, leaf length 9.0 cm, width 3.7 cm, leaf blade medium oval, leaf insertion state level. In Hangzhou area spring tea bud one leaf period at the end of March, the new buds and leaves green, velvet hairs, buds strong, a bud of three leaves 6.8 centimeters long, one hundred bud weight 104.0 grams. Spring tea bud two leaves biochemical samples containing tea polyphenols 11.0%, amino acids 4.6%, caffeine 2.6%, water leachate 45.8%. Suitable for black tea, green tea. The quality of black tea is similar to that of 'Qianmei 419', and the black tea is strong and flavorful with floral aroma; the green tea is high in aroma and flavor, and it is suitable for making Maofeng. The first growth cycle mu yield of one bud and two leaves 24 kg of fresh leaves, 43% higher than the control 'Fuding Dabaicha'; the second growth cycle mu yield 107 kg, 39% higher than the control 'Fuding Dabaicha'. High resistance to tea leafhopper, high resistance to tea anthracnose, moderate cold resistance, strong drought resistance. [Suitable for planting area and cultivation technology] Suitable for planting in Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, Jiangxi, Hunan, Zhejiang and other tea areas in spring, fall and winter. Planting and shearing according to conventional tea garden specifications. In the row spacing of 1.5 meters specifications, using a single row or double row planting; young age to do a good job of anti-freezing to protect seedlings; timely, batch picking. Control the amount of nitrogen fertilizer in the later stage to facilitate overwintering.
» Chinese Description
浙农21 (Camellia sinensis ‘Zhenong 21’). 杨亚军、杨月荣主编,2014. 《中国无性系茶树品种志》上海科学技术出版社,第79页。陈亮等. 2024.《中国茶树品种资源志(上卷)茶树登记品种》第56-57页:【申请者】浙江大学。【育种者】刘祖生;赵学仁;王爱蓉;胡月龄;周巨根;梁月荣;赵东;陆建良;郑新强。【品种编号】非主要农作物品种登记号:GPD茶树(2020)330031。原全国农作物品种审定委员会审定编号:国审茶2002012。【品种来源】浙江大学茶叶研究所从浙江平阳‘云南大叶种’自然杂交后代中单株选育而成。【特征特性】小乔木型,中生种,生长势强,树姿半开张,中叶类,叶片长度9.0厘米、宽度3.7厘米,叶片中等橢圆形,叶片着生状态水平。在杭州地区春茶一芽一叶期在3月底,新梢芽叶绿色,茸毛多,芽头壮,一芽三叶长6.8厘米、百芽重104.0克。春茶一芽二叶生化样含茶多酚11.0%,氨基酸4.6%,咖啡碱2.6%,水浸出物45.8%。适制红茶、绿茶。制红茶品质与‘黔湄 419’相近,制红碎茶,味浓强,具花香;制绿茶,香高味浓,宜制毛峰等。第一生长周期亩产一芽二叶鲜叶24千克,比对照‘福鼎大白茶’增产43%;第二生长周期亩产107千克,比对照‘福鼎大白茶’增产39%。高抗茶小绿叶蝉,高抗茶炭疽病,抗寒性中等,抗旱性较强。【适宜种植区域及栽培技术要点】适宜在广东、广西、福建、江西、湖南、浙江等茶区春、秋、冬季种植。按常规茶园规格种植和定剪。在行距1.5米规格下,采用单行或双行种植;幼龄期做好防冻保苗工作;及时、分批采摘。后期控制氮肥用量,以利越冬。
Flower Form:
Flower Colour:
Flower Size: 3.7-4.8 cm
Blooming Season: China
Flower Fragrance:
Recommend Links: Zhenong 113、Zhenong 117、Zhenong 12、Zhenong 121、Zhenong 139、Zhenong 25、Zhenong 301、Zhenong 302、Zhenong 701、Zhenong 702