Id:ICR-27114
Country:China
Year Published/Registered:2024
Cultivar Type:For Tea
AGM Type:
Scientific Name:Camellia sinensis ‘Zhongming 2807’
Species/Combination:C. sinensis
Chinese Name:中茗2807
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» English Description
Zhongming 2807 (Camellia sinensis). Chen Liang et al. 2024. Records of Tea Cultivars and Resources of Chinese Tea resources (Volume I)-Registered Tea Cultivars. p.170-171: [Applicant] Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Tea Research Institute, Kaifa County Tea Science Institute. [Breeder] Wang Liyang; Cheng Hao; Wei Kang; Wu Liyun; Fu Jianyu; Fang Huihan. [Variety number] Non-major crop variety registration number: GPD Tea Tree (2023)330017, Plant variety right number: CNA20172765.8. [Variety origin]: Tea Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, et al. from the hybrid progeny of 'Jiaming 1' X 'Longjing 43'. [Characteristics] Shrub type, extraordinarily early-blooming, medium-leaved, strong growth, upright posture, leaf blade length 9.3 cm, width 3.6 cm, leaf blade narrowly elliptic, leaf blade insertion state upward. In Hangzhou and Shengzhou area, the bud and two leaves bloom in mid-March, the new buds and leaves are light green, with few hairs, and the length of the bud and three leaves is 5.9 centimeters, and the weight of one hundred buds is 41.9 grams. The biochemical sample of spring tea bud two leaves contains 17.8% of the amount of tea, 5.6% of amino acids, 3.5% of caffeine, 49.8% of water leachate. Suitable for green tea. The system of curly green tea, the appearance of fine, tight, curly, hair, soup color tender green and bright, high fresh aroma, floral aroma, taste sweet and fresh; the system of Longjing, soup color tender green and bright, taste sweet and fresh. The first growth cycle spring mu yield of one bud and two leaves 42 kg of fresh leaves, than the control 'Longjing 43' yield increase of 5%; the second growth cycle spring mu yield of 93 kg, than the control 'Longjing 43' yield increase of 11%. It is susceptible to tea leafhopper, resistant to tea anthracnose, strong cold resistance and drought resistance. [Suitable for planting area and cultivation technology] Suitable for planting in Zhejiang area in spring, fall and winter. Suitable for single line double or double line double planting specifications; vigorous growth, so the degree of pruning needs to be larger than the general varieties; tree shape is more upright, the number of tea garden seedlings need to be increased; for the special early species, must be strictly prevented from inverted spring cold.
» Chinese Description
中茗2807 (Camellia sinensis ‘Zhongming 2807’). 陈亮等. 2024.《中国茶树品种资源志(上卷)茶树登记品种》第170-171页:【申请者】中国农业科学院茶叶研究所,开化县茶叶科学研究所。【育种者】王丽鸳;成浩;韦康;吴立赟;付建玉;方辉韩。【品种编号】非主要农作物品种登记号:GPD茶树(2023)330017,植物新品种权号:CNA20172765.8。【品种来源】中国农业科学院茶叶研究所等从‘嘉茗1号’ X ‘龙井43’杂交后代中单株选育而成。【特征特性】灌木型,特早生种,中叶类,生长势强,树姿直立,叶片长度9.3厘米、宽度3.6厘米,叶片窄椭圆形,叶片着生状态向上。在杭州和嵊州地区一芽二叶盛期一般在3月中旬,新梢芽叶浅绿色,茸毛少,一芽三叶长5.9厘米、百芽重41.9克。春茶一芽二叶生化样含茶多量17.8%,氨基酸5.6%,咖啡碱3.5%,水浸出物49.8%。适制绿茶。制卷曲型绿茶,外形细紧、卷曲、显毫,汤色嫩绿明亮,香气高鲜、花香馥郁,滋味甘醇鲜爽;制龙井,汤色嫩绿明亮,滋味甘醇鲜爽。第一生长周期春季亩产一芽二叶鲜叶42千克,比对照‘龙井43’增产5%;第二生长周期春季亩产93千克,比对照‘龙井43’增产11%。感茶小绿叶蝉,抗茶炭疽病,抗寒性和抗旱性较强。【适宜种植区域及栽培技术要点】适宜在浙江地区春、秋、冬季种植。宜采用单行双株或双行双株的种植规格;生长势旺盛,故修剪程度需较一般品种大;树形较直立,茶园保苗数量需增加;为特早生种,须严防倒春寒。
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