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Zhongming 7

Last Updated:2025/4/3 10:46:57 By:wangzhonglang
46

Id:ICR-27087

CountryChina

Year Published/Registered2024

Cultivar Type:For Tea

AGM Type

Scientific Name:Camellia sinensis ‘Zhongming 7’

Chinese Name:中茗7号

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Description

» English Description

Zhongming 7 (Camellia sinensis). Chen Liang et al. 2024. Records of Tea Cultivars and Resources of Chinese Tea resources (Volume I)-Registered Tea Cultivars. p.108-109: [Applicant] Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Tea Research Institute; Lishui City General Station of Cash Crops. [Breeder] Wang Liyang; Cheng Hao; Wei Kang; Zhang Chengcai; Wu Liyun; Ruan Li; Pan Jianyi; Ma Junhui. [Variety Number] Non-major Crop Variety Registration No. GPD Tea Tree (2021)330041, Plant Variety Right No. CNA20151400.3. [Variety Source] Tea Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences et al. obtained the variety from the 'Zhongcha 108' x 'Longjing 43' artificial hybrid progeny. [Characteristics and traits] Shrub type, early-blooming species, semi-open posture, strong growth potential, medium leaf type, leaf blade length 9.5 cm, width 3.0 cm, leaf blade narrowly elliptic, leaf blade insertion state upward. In Hangzhou and Shengzhou, the spring tea bud and two leaves bloom in mid-March, the new buds and leaves are light green, with few hairs, and the length of the bud and three leaves is 6.8 centimeters, and the weight of one hundred buds is 35.0 grams. Spring tea bud two leaves biochemical samples containing tea polyphenols 19.7%, amino acids 5.2%, caffeine 4.0%, water leachate 48.6%. Suitable for green tea and black tea. The system of curly green tea, the shape of the strong knots show hair, high aroma with fresh flowers, taste sweet and fresh. Black tea production, the aroma of flowers and fruits. The first growth cycle of spring mu yield of one bud and two leaves 98 kg of fresh leaves, 9% yield increase over the control 'Longjing 43'; the second growth cycle of spring mu yield 81 kg, 4% yield increase over the control 'Longjing 43'. It is susceptible to tea leafhopper, highly resistant to tea anthracnose, and strong in cold resistance and drought resistance. [Suitable for planting area and cultivation technology] Suitable for planting in Zhejiang area in spring, fall and winter. It is appropriate to use a single row of double or double row of single planting specifications, tree width, can be appropriate to reduce the planting density. The variety of vigorous growth potential, early germination, before the winter need to prune the prominent branches, to prevent frostbite due to the top buds and reduce yields.

» Chinese Description

中茗7 (Camellia sinensis ‘Zhongming 7’). 陈亮等. 2024.《中国茶树品种资源志(上卷)茶树登记品种》第108-109申请者】中国农业科学院茶叶研究所;丽水市经济作物总站。【育种者】王丽鸳;成浩;韦康;张成才;吴立赟;阮丽;潘建义;马军辉。【品种编号】非主要农作物品种登记号:GPD茶树(2021)330041,植物新品种权号:CNA20151400.3【品种来源】中国农业科学院茶叶研究所等从‘中茶108x龙井43’人工杂交后代中单株选育而成。【特征特性】灌木型,早生种,树姿半开张,生长势强,中叶类,叶片长度9.5厘米、宽度3.0厘米,叶片窄椭圆形,叶片着生状态向上。杭州和嵊州地区春茶一芽二叶盛期一般在3月中旬,新梢芽叶浅绿色,茸毛少,一芽三叶长6.8厘米、百芽重35.0克。春茶一芽二叶生化样含茶多酚19.7%,氨基酸5.2%,咖啡碱4.0%,水浸出物48.6%。适制绿茶和红茶。制卷曲型绿茶,外形壮结显毫,香气高鲜有花香,滋味甘醇鲜爽。制红茶,香气具花果香。第一生长周期春季亩产一芽二叶鲜叶98千克,比对照‘龙井43’增产9%;第二生长周期春季亩产81千克,比对照‘龙井43’增产4%。感茶小绿叶蝉,高抗茶炭疽病,抗寒性和抗旱性较强。【适宜种植区域及栽培技术要点】适宜在浙江地区春、秋、冬季种植。宜采用单行双株或双行单株的种植规格,树幅大,可适当减小种植密度。该品种生长势旺盛、发芽早,越冬前需修剪突出枝条,防止因顶芽冻伤而减产。

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