Adelaide Schoeller

Camellia japonica 'Adelaide Schoeller'

1853

Luzzatti Catalogue, 1853. No description. Franchetti, 1855, Collezione di Camelie, p.7: Numerous petals forming a semi-globular flower of ivory white. Orthographic errors: ‘Adelaide Schoeller’, ‘Adelaide Schweller’.

Adelina Benvenuti

Camellia japonica 'Adelina Benvenuti'

1853

Ambroise Verschaffelt, 1853, Supplement to Catalogue Général, p.10. No description. Franchetti, 1855, Collezione di Camelie, p.7: Very large, perfectly imbricated flower, ivory white splashed and streaked pink, often the centre of the flowers entirely pink or entirely white, giving a charming effect. Paul, 1879, Gardeners’ Chronicle: Flesh colour, flaked and dotted with crimson, large, full, flat imbricated petals, pointed, even and regular. Mid-season flowering. Originated in Italy. Orthographic errors: ‘Adelaide Benvenuti’, ‘Adelaide Beveneth’, ‘Adelina Benvenuto’, ‘Adelaide Benveneth’, ‘Adelina Benvenuta’.

Albani

Camellia japonica 'Albani'

1853

Luzzatti Catalogue, 1853. No description. Verschaffelt, 1860, Nouvelle Iconographie, Book III, pl.IV: The blooms are of the largest size, 11-12 cm across. A pink colour, almost red at the centre, each petals being a deeper tint at the base and striped and veined the same shade. The petals are rounded and slightly bilobate at the apex, all imbricated with the utmost regularity. Orthographic error: ‘Abani’. Originated in Italy.

Amelia Brozzoni

Camellia japonica 'Amelia Brozzoni'

1853

Luzzatti Catalogue, 1853. No description. Franchetti, 1855, Collezione di Camelie, p.9: Imbricated bright pink, striped and tinted with white. Originated in Italy. Orthographic variant: ‘Amalia Brozzoni’.

Andrea Doria

Camellia japonica 'Andrea Doria'

1853

Luzzatti Catalogue, 1853. No description. Franchetti, 1855, Collezione di Camelie, p.9: Imbricated in the form of Incarnata; flowers often form star-like; scarlet red with some white streaks. Verschaffelt, 1859, Nouvelle Iconographie, Book X, pl.2: A perfection amongst perfections. Received from Italy two or three years ago, it blooms with remarkable ease and abundance. Its flowers are of medium size but perfect form. Its leaves, fully ovate-­lanceolate, have large serrations. The colouring is a vivid cherry-red with a few, faint, white stripes. Synonyms: ‘Faraggiana’, ‘Faragian’, ‘Fargini’, ‘Farogiana’, and, erroneously ‘Connestabili’, ‘Conestabile’. Orthographic error: ‘Anorea Doria’. A sport of Countess of Ellesmere.

Andriana

Camellia japonica 'Andriana'

1853

Burnier Catalogue, 1853. No description. Originated in Italy. (Believed extinct.)

Annalena

Camellia japonica 'Annalena'

1853

Luzzatti Catalogue, 1853. No description. Franchetti, 1855, Collezione di Camelie: Imbricated with a form similar to Rosa centifolia, bright red. Originated in Florence, Italy.

Augusta Rosea

Camellia japonica 'Augusta Rosea'

1853

Charles Maupoil & Fils Catalogue, 1853, p.37. No description. Origi­nated in Italy. (Believed extinct.)

Barini Vera

Camellia japonica 'Barini Vera'

1853

Maupoil & Figlio Catalogue, 1853, p.37. No description. Originated in Italy. (Believed extinct.)

Baron Patroni

Camellia japonica 'Baron Patroni'

1853

Ambroise Verschaffelt, 1853, Supplement Catalogue Général, p.10. No description. Franchetti, 1855, Collezione di Camelie, p.12. No description. Auguste van Geert, 1863-1864, Catalogue, No.54, p.32: Magnificent red. Orthographic errors: ‘Baron Petroni’, ‘Baron Partoni’, ‘Baron Palinii’. Originated in Italy.

Bella della Petraia

Camellia japonica 'Bella della Petraia'

1853

Luzzatti Catalogue, 1853. No description. Franchetti, 1855, Collezione di Camelie, p.13 as ‘Bella della Petraja’: Imbricated, bright pink, deeper in the centre with some small white splashes on the petals. Originated in Italy. Orthographic variant: ‘Bella della Petraja’. Orthographic errors: ‘Bella della Petrazzi’, ‘Bella della Petrazie’, ‘Bella della Pietraia’.

Bianca Fernandez

Camellia japonica 'Bianca Fernandez'

1853

Ambroise Verschaffelt, 1853, Supplement to Catalogue Général, p.10. No description. Burnier Catalogue, 1855-1856. No description. Franchetti, 1855, Collezione di Camelie, p.14. Imbricated; concave, ivory white lined carmine red and pink. Origi­nated in Italy.

Bianca Gherardini

Camellia japonica 'Bianca Gherardini'

1853

Fréderic Bournier, 1853 Catalogue del l’Etablissement Agraire-Botanique. Franchetti, 1855, Collezione di Camelie, p.14: A very large flower, imbricated, ivory white, petals very broad and round. Originated by Franchetti in Italy. Orthographic errors: ‘Bianca di Gerardini’, ‘Bianca Geraldini’, ‘Bianca Gerardini’, ‘Bianca Ghera­dini’, ‘Bianca Gerardini’, ‘Bianca Geraldine’, ‘Bianca Gheraldini’, ‘Bianca Gillardii’, ‘Bianca Geraldina’, ‘Bianca Gellardini’, ‘Bioma Geradini’, ‘Biomi Gerardini’, ‘Biancha Giraldini’.

Binda

Camellia japonica 'Binda'

1853

Auguste van Geert, 1853, Catalogue, No.33, p.24. van Houtte, 1858, Catalogue, 72:7. No description; Verschaffelt, 1860, Nouvelle Iconographie, Book IV, pl.IV: This variety sent in 1857, by M. Cesar Franchetti, Florence, Italy, is a perfection due to the perfect imbrication of its petals. Its blossoms, of medium size, are cherry pink with a longitudinal stripe. Originated in Brescia, Italy.

Bizzarra

Camellia japonica 'Bizzarra'

1853

Luzzatti Catalogue, 1853. No description. Auguste van Geert, 1854, Catalogue No.36, p.33. Franchetti, 1855, Collezione di Camelie, p.15: Of average size, very floriferous, pale pink with all the petals streaked white. Burnier Catalogue, 1855-1856: Flower very graceful, small, formed of many petals elegantly disposed in perfect imbrication. Colour, pale rose-red with some petals wholly white. Originated in Italy. Orthographic errors: ‘Bizarra’, ‘Bizzana’.

Buonarroti

Camellia japonica 'Buonarroti'

1853

Luzzatti Catalogue, 1853: Large rose pink formal double with white marks to the centre. Franchetti, 1855, Collezione di Camelie, p.15: Imbricated, cupped, bright pink with central petals streaked with white. Orthographic errors: ‘Buonaroti’, ‘Buonarotti’, ‘Briomarotti’. Originated in Italy.

Castelbarco Nuova

Camellia japonica 'Castelbarco Nuova'

1853

Luzzatti Catalogue, 1853. No description. Burnier Catalogue, 1855­1856: Petals broad, of a splendid rose, all veined with a violet tint and striped with white from the centre to the circumference. Superbly imbricated. Franchetti, 1855, Collezione di Camelie, p.8: Large petals, bright rose, veined with a violet tint, and striped white from the centre to the cir­cumference. Imbricated. Abbreviation: ‘Castelbarco’. Orthographic variant: ‘Castelbarco Nova’. Originated in Italy.

Centifolia Carnea

Camellia japonica 'Centifolia Carnea'

1853

Luzzatti Catalogue, 1853; Verschaffelt, 1855, Nouvelle Iconographie, Book I, pl.II: It came to us from Florence in 1853. Its blossoms, larger than average, are composed of large, rounded petals, upright, imbricated, hooded, entire or slightly emarginate, of a delicate flesh pink colour with pale carmine stripes here and there, the central petals more com­pact, ruffled and arranged like a tea rose.

Clara Cunninghami

Camellia japonica 'Clara Cunninghami'

1853

Maupoil & Figlio Catalogue, 1853. No description.. Originated in Italy. (Believed extinct.)

Colvillii Rosea

Camellia japonica 'Colvillii Rosea'

1853

Maupoil & Figlio Catalogue, 1853, 37: Pink sport of Colvillii with deeper rose veining. Originated in Italy.

Conte Bouturlin

Camellia japonica 'Conte Bouturlin'

1853

Luzzatti Catalogue, 1853. No description. Franchetti, 1855, Collezione di Camelie, p.20: Large size, formal double, imbricated, concave, with many petals, bright salmony red, with a purple tint at the edges and in the centre, middle petals gradually becom­ing smaller. Verschaffelt, 1856, Nouvelle Iconographie, Book IV, pl.III as ‘Comte Boutourlin’: This camellia is a splendid variety, both for its excellent form and its vivid carmine colouring. It is of Italian origin and was sent by Mr Luzzatti, Florence. Black and white photo, Hertrich, 1959, Camellias in the Huntington Gardens, vol.III, p.40: Flower is a complete formal double, outer petals and margins Carmine 21/1 fading to centre to Neyron Rose 623/1, veins darker; 10 cm broad by 4 cm deep. Buds globular. Petals about 60, broad ovate, outer reflexed, lax, pro­gressively smaller to centre. Flowers mid-season to late. Leaves, glossy, dark green, elliptic to broad-elliptic, heavily curved, margins slightly rolled under, 8-10 cm long by 4-5 cm wide; broad, shallow serrations; apices short to medium long pointed, reflexed downwards. Originated by Carlo Luzzatti, Florence, Italy about 1825. Orthographic variants: ‘Comte Boutourlin’, ‘Conte Boutourlin’. Orthographic errors: ‘Conte Pietro Boutourline’, ‘Comte Bontourlin’, ‘Comte de Boutourlin’, ‘Compte Botourlin’, ‘Duc de Boutourlin’, ‘Comte Bouterlin’. Synonym: ‘Conte Pietro Bouturlin’.

朱國棟、蔡燦玉，2011. 《台灣茶花族譜》，p.61.

Conte Bouturlin    康特包特林   (C. japonica)  红山茶。 1853，意大利。约1825年，意大利佛罗伦斯，Carlo Luzzatti培育选出。完全形、粉红色、紫红色雾边、中〜大轮(10 x 4cm)、花期1〜2月。同种异名：Conte Pietro Bouturlin。

Conte Bouturlin (康特包特林)一新竹市茶花产销班目录，2002-2006, p.52, C64.

Contessa di San Marsan

Camellia japonica 'Contessa di San Marsan'

1853

Luzzatti Catalogue, 1853 as ‘Contessa di S. Marsan’. No description. Franchetti, 1855, Collezione di Camelie, p.22: Large, imbricated flower, colour pale, cherry-red with almost all the petals striped with white. Verschaffelt, 1857, Nouvelle Iconogra­phie, Book VIII, pl.III as ‘Comtesse de St. Marsan’: The rich and vivid pink of its blossoms of medium size, the stripes (of white) which regularly intersect its petals, the regular imbrication and amplitude of the latter. It was sent to us a few years ago by Prudente Besson, Turin, Italy. Orthographic variants: ‘Comtesse de St. Marsan’, ‘Contessa di St. Marsan’. Orthographic errors: ‘Contessa di San Marzano’, ‘Contessa Simarsan’.

Coquettina

Camellia japonica 'Coquettina'

1853

Luzzatti Catalogue, 1853. No description. Franchetti, 1855, Collezione di Camelie, p.23: Beautiful, large, imbricated flower, petals white and red. A mutation from Coquettii. Verschaffelt, 1860, Nouvelle Iconographie, Book III, pl.II: The blossoms, of a vivid cherry-red with a few rare, white stripes, are of medium size and perfectly imbricated. The petals are very numerous, small, quite compact, oval at the centre, rounded at the circumfer­ence. Originated by F. Grilli, Italy. Said to be a sport of Coquettii. Synonyms: ‘Coquettii Varie­gated’, ‘Glen 40 Variegated’, ‘Thunderbolt’. Orthographic errors: ‘Coquet Tina’, ‘Coquetina’, ‘Coquettine’, ‘Glen No.40 Variegated’. Chinese synonym: ‘Fuse Daxiagu’.

复色美国大红 Coquettna  高继银、苏玉华、胡羡聪，2007. 《国内外茶花名种识别与欣赏》，第67页。意大利F.Grilli先生培育，系‘美国大红’（Conuettii)之突变。引入美国后被称之为‘Glen40 Var.’，我国曾一度称为‘复色大峡谷’，浙江省金华市的茶花苗圃经营者也分离到此突变，叫做‘华美红’。花极鲜艳的红色，带有不规则白色云斑或斑块，玫瑰重瓣型至完全重瓣型，中到大型花，花瓣50枚以上，宽卵圆形，先端圆整，覆瓦状排列，花朵中部花瓣呈半直立状，花朵稠密。叶片浓绿色，有时带黄斑，卵圆形到椭圆形，光亮，植株紧凑，生长旺盛。花期中。

格聊 40(变)，Glen 40 Variegated.（C. japonica），陈丽惠2013年《山茶花谱台湾情》第209页，白斑(病毒感染）、1853年義大利發表。

朱國棟、蔡燦玉，2011. 《台灣茶花族譜》，p.62.

Coquettina   千面女郎   (C. japonica)  红山茶。 1853，意大利，F. Grilli培育选出。Coquettii (法国红）病毒感染入白斑品种。同种异名：Coquettii Variegated (风情万种）、Glen 40 Variegated [格联 40(变)、格兰 40(斑)]、Thunderbolt 。

Coquettina (千面女郎)一朱国栋,2007,风城茶花图集，p.69.

Coquettina (复色美国大红)一高继银，1998,世界名贵茶花，p.28, No.1.

Costabili

Camellia japonica 'Costabili'

1853

Ambroise Verschaffelt, 1853, Supplement to Catalogue Général, p.10, as ‘Costabile’. No description. Burdin Maggiore & Co. Catalogue, 1856-1857, p.73. No description. Verschaffelt, 1860, Nouvelle Iconographie, Book VIII, pl.III, as ‘Costabile’: Blossoms of the largest size, formed of very numerous and large petals, extremely compact and overlapping very closely, with perfect imbrication towards the circumference where they are large, rounded and vivid reddish pink; towards the centre, oval, loosely outspread, much less compact, ruffled at the heart, all of a clear pink with white stripes or very large streaks. The Italian orthography is accepted as valid for an Italian variety. Originated by B. Lechi, Brescia, Italy. Orthographic errors: ‘Castabile’, ‘Costable’, ‘Costabile’.

Decus Lombardiae

Camellia japonica 'Decus Lombardiae'

1853

Ambroise Verschaffelt, 1853-1854, Catalogue, p.14. No description%%Verschaffelt, 1854, Nouvelle Iconographie, Book III, pl.III: It is a real perfection by reason of the regular imbrication of its petals, the general colouring of uniform, carmine cherry-red. They are outspread, rounded, faintly emarginate and becoming lanceolate towards the centre. Originated in Lombardy, Italy.

Demetrio Bouturlin

Camellia japonica 'Demetrio Bouturlin'

1853

Luzzatti Catalogue, 1853. No description. Franchetti, 1855, Collezione di Camelie, p.25: Crimson petals striped white, often two stripes on many petals, sometimes dark at the circumference and whitish in the centre. Imbricated. Verschaffelt, 1857, Nouvelle Iconographie, Book VIII, pl.IV, as ‘Demetrio Boutourlin’ in text and ‘Demetrio Bouturlin’ on plate: Blossoms of the largest size, of a vivid pink with broad white stains and bands, numerous and ample petals, the exterior, imbricated and rounded, the following, oval or oblong in a somewhat irregular cluster. We received this in 1852 from Mr Luzzatti, Florence, Italy, where it was obtained from seed. Orthographic errors: ‘Demetria Boutourlin’, ‘Demetria Bouturlin’ ‘Demetrio Bouturline’, ‘Demetrio Buturlin’. Orthographic variant: ‘Demetrio Boutourlin’.

Diana di Genoa

Camellia japonica 'Diana di Genoa'

1853

Auguste van Geert, 1853, Catalogue, No.33, p.24, as ‘Diana de Genoa’. No description. van Geert Nursery Catalogue, No.75, 1869-1870, p.51. No description. Ludeman’s Pacific Catalogue, 1895-1896, as ‘Diana de Genova’: Deep carmine, smetimes spot­ted with white. Originated in Italy.

Diana Superba

Camellia japonica 'Diana Superba'

1853

Luzzatti Catalogue, 1853. No description. Franchetti, 1855, Collezione di Camelie, p.25: Large size, imbricated, pale pink. Originated in Italy.

Dielitz

Camellia japonica 'Dielitz'

1853

Luzzatti Catalogue, 1853. No description. Franchetti, 1855, Collezione di Camelie, p.25: Closely imbricated, bright pink, shaded with white. Originated in Italy.

Duc de Sante

Camellia japonica 'Duc de Sante'

1853

Veitch, James Jr, 1853, Catalogue of Select Stove Plants..., p.13. Originated in Italy. No description. (Believed extinct.)