Id:ICR-25495
Country:China
Year Published/Registered:2020
Cultivar Type:For Oil
AGM Type:
Scientific Name:Camellia gauchowensis 'Changpozhenwangshayou 16'
Species/Combination:C. gauchowensis
Chinese Name:长坡镇旺沙优16号
Japanese Name:
Meaning:
» English Description
Yao Xiaohua and Ren Huadong eds. 2020. Oil-tea Camellia Genetic Resource in China. p.598.【Resource number】440981_006_0156;Breeding resources (clones);Oil cultivation, genetic breeding materials. Originated in Gaozhou City, Guangdong Province.【PLANT】Half-opened. Young shoots without hairs. Leaf buds Jade white, have tomentose hairs.【LEAF】young leave Light Purple green,old leaves deep green,oval in shape. Leaf margins flat,Leaf apex obtuse,Leaf base nearly round,9.83 cm long and 4.55cm wide.【FLOWER】Sepals have hairs,petal in white color,the pistil taller than the stamen,stigma lobed 2. Ovaries have pubescent.【FRUIT】surface Chaff,oblate spherical,cyan in color;average weight 86.41g;Ratio of fresh seeds 28.09%;Testa color brown;Kernel oil content 45.1%.【FATTY ACID CONTENT】Oleic acid 85.9%,Linoleic acid 4.2%,Linolenic acid -%.,Stearic acid 0.7%,Palmitic acid 8.6%. Full blooming season Early November;Fruit harvest season Mid-October.
» Chinese Description
姚小华、任华东主编,2020年《中国油茶遗传资源》第598页。【资源编号】440981_006_0156;选育资源(无性系);油用栽培,遗传育种材料。产于广东省高州市。【植株】树姿半开张.嫩枝无绒毛. 叶芽玉白色.有绒毛.【叶】嫩叶淡紫绿色,老叶深绿色,椭圆形. 叶缘平,先端钝尖,基部近圆形,长9.83厘米,宽4.55厘米。【花】萼片有绒毛,花瓣白色,雌蕊比雄蕊高,柱头浅裂. 2裂. 子房有绒毛。【果】表面糠秕,扁圆球形,青色;平均单果重86.41克;鲜出籽率28.09%;种皮棕褐色;种仁含油率45.1%。【脂肪酸含量】油酸85.9%,亚油酸4.2%,亚麻酸-%.,硬脂酸0.7%,棕榈酸8.6%。盛花期11月上旬;果熟期10月中旬。