International Camellia Register
ICR
Home/ Cultivars/ Tianfu 6

Tianfu 6

Last Updated:2025/4/11 10:11:26 By:wangzhonglang
54

Type Image

Chosen by wangzhonglang

Id:ICR-27258

CountryChina

Year Published/Registered2024

Cultivar Type:For Tea

AGM Type

Scientific Name:Camellia sinensis ‘Tianfu 6’

Chinese Name:天府6号

Japanese Name

Meaning

Description

» English Description

Tianfu 6 (Camellia sinensis). Chen Liang et al. 2024. Records of Tea Cultivars and Resources of Chinese Tea resources (Volume I)-Registered Tea Cultivars. p.550-551: [Applicant] Hongya Guanyin Tea Specialized Cooperative, Hongya County Bureau of Agriculture and Rural Development, Yun Wang, Xiaoping Wang, Chunhua Li, Weiwei Ma. [Breeder] Wang Yun; Wang Xiaoping; Li Chunhua; Ma Weiwei; Tang Xiaobo; Zhang Hall; Liu Arengcheng; Xiong Yuanyuan; Liu Fei; Zhang Juan; Wang Yingchun; Li Lanying; Zhou Bing; Liu Maoqin; Luo Xueping; Liu Chuanli; Chen Kai; Ran Dengyu. [Variety Number] Non-major Crop Variety Registration No. GPD Tea Tree (2021)510004. [Variety Source] Hongya County Guanyin Tea Specialized Cooperative and others selected from a single plant of 'Sichuan Zhongxiaoye'. [Characteristics and properties] Shrub type, medium leaf type, early growing species. The tree posture is semi-open, strong growth potential, low branching site, dense branching density. The leaf blade is upwardly inserted, the shape of the leaf blade is narrowly elliptic, the length of the leaf blade is 9.6 centimeters, the width is 4.0 centimeters; the color of the leaf is green, and the shape of the apex of the leaf blade is sharp. The exploitation period is usually in late February, and the full bloom period of one bud and two leaves is usually in mid-March; the germination density is high, with less velvet; the length of one bud and three leaves is 5.3 centimeters, and the weight of one bud and three leaves in one hundred buds is 27.2 grams. Blooming period is in the middle of October every year, the inner whorl of petals is white in color, with 5-6 petals, the diameter of corolla is medium (3.7 cm), the ovary has velvet hairs, the density is medium, the stylar division position is high, and the pistil is lower than the height of the stamen. The biochemical sample of one bud and two leaves in spring contains 18.8% of tea polyphenols, 5.3% of amino acids, 3.4% of caffeine, and 41% of water leachate. Suitable for green tea and black tea. Green tea, tight green with hair, chestnut aroma rich and persistent, bright green, fresh and mellow flavor; black tea, tight and more moist with golden hair, sweet aroma, orange-red bright, mellow flavor. The first growth cycle mu yield of one bud and two leaves 369 kg of fresh leaves, than the control 'Fuding Dabaicha' 2% increase in yield; the second growth cycle mu yield of one bud and two leaves 339 kg of fresh leaves, than the control 'Fuding Dabaicha' 2% yield reduction. It is resistant to small green leafhopper, anthracnose, and cold resistance. [Suitable for planting area and cultivation technology] Suitable for planting in the spring and fall of Sichuan tea area in the southwest ecological zone. Double rows of single or double planting need to be 3 times after the stereotypes pruning, the variety of strong growth potential, suitable for planting in the fertility of medium or high soil, strengthen the fertilization management; early spring attention to prevention and control of aphid infestation.

» Chinese Description

天府6 (Camellia sinensis ‘Tianfu 6’). 陈亮等. 2024.《中国茶树品种资源志(上卷)茶树登记品种》第550-551申请者】洪雅县观音茶叶专业合作社,洪雅县农业农村局,王云,王小萍,李春华,马伟伟。【育种者】王云;王小萍;李春华;马伟伟;唐晓波;张厅;刘桄成;熊元元;刘飞;张娟;王迎春;李兰英;周兵;刘茂勤;罗学平;刘川丽;陈凯;冉登玉。【品种编号】非主要农作物品种登记号:GPD茶树(2021)510004【品种来源】洪雅县观音茶叶专业合作社等从‘四川中小叶种’中单株选育而成。【特征特性】灌木型,中叶类,早生种。树姿半开张,生长势强,分枝部位低,分枝密度密。叶片向上着生,叶片形状窄椭圆形,叶片长度9.6厘米,宽度4.0厘米;叶色绿色,叶片先端形状尖锐。开采期一般为2月下旬,一芽二叶盛期一般在3月中旬;发芽密度高,茸毛少;一芽三叶长5.3厘米,一芽三叶百芽重27.2克。盛花期为每年10月中旬,内轮花瓣颜色白色,花瓣5-6枚,花冠直径中(3.7厘米),子房有茸毛,密度中等,花柱分裂位置高,雌蕊低于雄蕊高度。春季一芽二叶生化样含茶多酚18.8%,氨基酸5.3%,咖啡碱3.4%,水浸出物41%。适制绿茶和红茶。制绿茶,紧结绿润带毫,栗香浓郁持久,嫩绿较亮,滋味鲜爽醇;制红茶,紧结较润显金毫,甜香,橙红明亮,滋味醇厚。第一生长周期亩产一芽二叶鲜叶369千克,比对照福鼎大白茶增产2%;第二生长周期亩产一芽二叶鲜叶339千克,比对照福鼎大白茶减产2%。抗小绿叶蝉,抗炭疽病,抗寒性强。【适宜种植区域及栽培技术要点】适宜在西南生态区四川茶区春、秋季种植。双行单株或双株种植后需进行3次定型修剪,该品种生长势旺盛,宜种植在肥力中等或较高的土壤上,加强培肥管理;早春注意防控蚜虫为害。

Flower

Flower Size

Blooming Season

NO