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Jinfuxing 1

Last Updated:2025/3/21 11:50:28 By:wangzhonglang
20

Id:ICR-27151

CountryChina

Year Published/Registered2024

Cultivar Type:For Tea

AGM Type

Scientific Name:Camellia sinensis ‘Jinfuxing 1’

Chinese Name:金福星1号

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Description

» English Description

Jinfuxing 1 (Camellia sinensis). Chen Liang et al. 2024. Records of Tea Cultivars and Resources of Chinese Tea resources (Volume I)-Registered Tea Cultivars. p.260-261.  [Applicant] Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Wuyi Xing Tea Industry Co. [Breeder] Sun Weijiang; Chen Zhidan; Shang Hu; Cao Shixian; Li Fang; Lei Huamei; Xue Zhihui; Xu Jie. [Variety Number] Non-major Crop Variety Registration No. GPD Tea Tree (2022)350011. [Variety Source] Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University and others selected from a single plant of the natural hybrid progeny of 'Water Golden Turtle'. [Characteristics and properties]: Shrub type, late-blooming species, medium growth potential, half-open posture, medium leaf type, leaf blade length 7.8 cm, width 4.0 cm, leaf blade medium oval, leaf blade insertion state upward. In Fujian Wuyi Mountain area spring tea bud two leaves bloom in early April, the new buds and leaves green, less velvet, a bud three leaves 5.7 cm long, 100 bud weight 53.1 grams. Spring tea bud two leaves biochemical samples containing tea polyphenols 20.4%, amino acids 1.6%, caffeine 4.7%, water leachate 46.3%. Suitable for oolong tea. Oolong tea, dry tea appearance, tightly knotted, well-balanced, color, after brewing the aroma is strong, floral aroma, taste is thick and sweet, soup color is orange-red and bright, the bottom of the leaf is even and bright, the red edge is obvious. The first growth cycle of spring mu yield of one bud and three leaves 441 kilograms of fresh leaves, compared with the control 'Huangdan' yield increase of 1%; the second growth cycle of spring mu yield of one bud and three leaves 460 kilograms of fresh leaves, compared with the control 'Huangdan' yield reduction of 2%. Resistant to tea leafhopper, resistant to tea cloudy leaf blight, strong cold resistance, strong drought resistance. [Suitable for planting area and cultivation technology points] Suitable for planting in Fujian oolong tea area. It is recommended to plant with different sprouting varieties, pay attention to the deep turning of the tea garden and cultivate the canopy with the cultivation of guest soil.

» Chinese Description

金福星1 (Camellia sinensis ‘Jinfuxing 1’). 陈亮等. 2024.《中国茶树品种资源志(上卷)茶树登记品种》第260-261.申请者】福建农林大学,武夷星茶业有限公司。【育种者】孙威江;陈志丹;商虎;曹士先;李方;雷华美;薛志慧;徐杰。【品种编号】非主要农作物品种登记号:GPD茶树(2022)350011【品种来源】福建农林大学等从‘水金龟’自然杂交后代中单株选育而成。【特征特性】灌木型,晚生种,生长势中,树姿半开张,中叶类,叶片长度7.8厘米、宽度4.0厘米,叶片中等椭圆形,叶片着生状态向上。在福建武夷山地区春茶一芽二叶盛期在4月上旬,新梢芽叶绿色,茸毛少,一芽三叶长5.7厘米、百芽重53.1克。春茶一芽二叶生化样含茶多酚20.4%,氨基酸1.6%,咖啡碱4.7%,水浸出物46.3%。适制乌龙茶。制乌龙茶,干茶外形条索紧结、匀整、色润,冲泡后香气浓郁、花香显,滋味浓厚甘醇,汤色橙红明亮,叶底匀亮、红边显。第一生长周期春季亩产一芽三叶鲜叶441千克,比对照‘黄旦’增产1%;第二生长周期春季亩产一芽三叶鲜叶460千克,比对照‘黄旦’减产2%。抗茶小绿叶蝉,抗茶云纹叶枯病,抗寒性较强,抗旱性强。【适宜种植区域及栽培技术要点】适宜在福建乌龙茶区种植。建议不同萌芽期品种搭配种植,注重茶园深翻与加培客土,培养树冠。


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