Lichuanhong 1

Lichuanhong 1 (Camellia sinensis). Chen Liang et al. 2024. Records of Tea Cultivars and Resources of Chinese Tea resources (Volume I)-Registered Tea Cultivars. p.380-381. [Applicant] People's Government of Maoba Township, Lichuan City. [Breeder] People's Government of Maoba Town, Lichuan City, Li Zhiyan. [Variety Number] Non-major crop variety registration number: GPD Tea Tree (2022) 420027. [Variety Source] Lichuan City Maoba Town People's Government from the Enshi Moss Tea from a single plant selection. [Characteristic features] small tree type, early growth species, strong growth potential, tree posture open, branching dense, medium leaf type, leaf length 10.0 cm, width 4.1 cm, leaf broad oval, leaf bearing state level. In the Enshi area spring tea bud one leaf period in mid to late March, the new buds and leaves green, velvety, high germination density, a bud three leaves 4.7 centimeters long, one hundred buds weighing 58.4 grams. Spring tea bud two leaves biochemical samples containing tea polyphenols 28.8%, amino acids 1.8%, caffeine 3.8%, water leachate 51.3%. Suitable for black tea. The black tea, the appearance of fine, tight, curved, color moist, show milli, soup color red, aroma high fresh sweet, with milli aroma, taste mellow and refreshing, the bottom of the leaf is red. The first growth cycle mu yield of one bud and two leaves of 97 kg of fresh leaves, yield reduction of 22% compared with the control 'Fuding Big White Tea'; the second growth cycle mu yield of one bud and two leaves of 429 kg of fresh leaves, yield reduction of 6% compared with the control 'Fuding Big White Tea'. It is resistant to tea leafhopper, tea anthracnose, cold and drought resistance. [Suitable for planting area and cultivation technology points] Suitable for planting in Hubei Enshi tea area.

利川红1号 (Camellia sinensis ‘Lichuanhong 1’). 陈亮等. 2024.《中国茶树品种资源志（上卷）茶树登记品种》第380-381页.【申请者】利川市毛坝镇人民政府。【育种者】利川市毛坝镇人民政府，黎志炎。【品种编号】非主要农作物品种登记号：GPD茶树（2022)420027。【品种来源】利川市毛坝镇人民政府从恩施苔子茶中单株选育而成。【特征特性】小乔木型，早生种，生长势强，树姿开张，分枝密，中叶类，叶片长度10.0厘米、宽度4.1厘米，叶片阔椭圆形，叶片着生状态水平。在恩施地区春茶一芽一叶期在3月中下旬，新梢芽叶绿色，茸毛多，发芽密度高，一芽三叶长4.7厘米、百芽重58.4克。春茶一芽二叶生化样含茶多酚28.8%，氨基酸1.8%，咖啡碱3.8%，水浸出物51.3%。适制红茶。制红茶，外形细紧、弯曲、色润、显毫，汤色红亮，香气高鲜甜、带毫香，滋味醇厚爽口，叶底红艳。第一生长周期亩产一芽二叶鲜叶97千克，比对照‘福鼎大白茶’减产22%；第二生长周期亩产一芽二叶鲜叶429千克，比对照‘福鼎大白茶’减产6%。抗茶小绿叶蝉，抗茶炭疽病，抗寒性和抗旱性强。【适宜种植区域及栽培技术要点】适宜在湖北恩施茶区种植。