Id:ICR-23125
Country:China
Year Published/Registered:2014
Cultivar Type:For Tea
AGM Type:
Scientific Name:Camellia sinensis 'Yulü'
Species/Combination:C. sinensis
Chinese Name:玉绿
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Yulv Chen Liang et al. 2024. Records of Tea Cultivars and Resources of Chinese Tea resources (Volume I)-Registered Tea Cultivars. p.434-435.
» English Description
Yulü. (C. sinensis). Yang Yajun and Liang Yuerong, 2014. Clone Cultivars of Tea in China. p.97. Chen Liang et al. 2024. Records of Tea Cultivars and Resources of Chinese Tea resources (Volume I)-Registered Tea Cultivars. p.434-435: [Applicant] Hunan Tea Research Institute. [Breeder] Hunan Tea Research Institute. [Variety number] Non-major crop variety registration number: GPD Tea (2021) 430037. former National Tea Variety Appraisal Committee Appraisal No.: National Pinjian Tea 2010010, Hunan Provincial Crop Variety Appraisal Committee Non-major Crop Variety Registration No.: XPD015-2005. [Variety source] Hunan Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Tea Research Institute. 'Yabukita' is the mother plant, and 'Fuding Dabaicha', 'Zhuyeqi', 'Xiangbolü' and ''Longjing 43' other mixed pollen as the parent of the hybrid progeny of single strain selection and breeding. [Characteristics] Shrub type, early growth, strong growth potential, half-open posture, medium leaf type, leaf blade length 7.5 cm, width 2.8 cm, leaf blade long oval, leaf blade insertion state half upward slanting. In Changsha area spring tea bud one leaf period in mid-March or late March, the new buds and leaves yellowish-green, velvet medium, holding tenderness strong, buds more fat, a bud three leaves 7.1 cm long, 100 buds weight 54.3 grams. Spring tea bud two leaves biochemical samples containing tea polyphenols 30.9%, amino acids 3.7%, caffeine 3.2%, water leachate 44.4%. Suitable for green tea. Baked green tea, the shape is tight and fine, the color is green, the soup color is green and bright, the taste is fresh and crisp, and the leaf bottom is tender and green. In the first growth cycle, the mu yield of one bud and two leaves is 1605 kg, which is 97% higher than the control 'Fuding Dabaicha'; in the second growth cycle, the mu yield of one bud and two leaves is 1431 kg, which is 71% higher than the control 'Fuding Dabaicha'. It is resistant to tea cake disease, false eye small green leafhopper, tea orange gall midge, cold resistance and drought resistance. [Suitable for planting areas and cultivation technology points] Suitable for planting in Sichuan, Hunan, Hubei tea areas in winter and spring. Suitability of a single, it is recommended in the main production areas of black tea or black tea with other varieties with planting.
» Chinese Description
玉绿 (Camellia sinensis ‘Yulv’). 杨亚军、杨月荣主编,2014. 《中国无性系茶树品种志》上海科学技术出版社,第97页。陈亮等. 2024.《中国茶树品种资源志(上卷)茶树登记品种》第434-435页:【申请者】湖南省茶叶研究所。【育种者】湖南省茶叶研究所。【品种编号】非主要农作物品种登记号:GPD茶树(2021)430037。原全国茶树品种鉴定委员会鉴定编号:国品鉴茶2010010,湖南省农作物品种审定委员会非主要农作物品种登记编号:XPD015-2005。【品种来源】湖南省农业科学院茶叶研究所以‘薮北’为母本,以‘福鼎大白茶’‘槠叶齐’‘湘波绿’和‘龙井43’等混合花粉为父本的杂交后代中单株选育而成。【特征特性】灌木型,早生种,生长势强,树姿半开张,中叶类,叶片长度7.5厘米、宽度2.8厘米,叶片长椭圆形,叶片着生状态半上斜。在长沙地区春茶一芽一叶期在3月中旬或3月下旬,新梢芽叶黄绿色,茸毛中等,持嫩性强,芽头较肥壮,一芽三叶长7.1厘米、百芽重54.3克。春茶一芽二叶生化样含茶多酚30.9%,氨基酸3.7%,咖啡碱3.2%,水浸出物44.4%。适制绿茶。制烘青绿茶,外形紧细有毫,色泽翠绿,汤色绿亮,滋味鲜爽,叶底嫩绿。第一生长周期亩产一芽二叶鲜叶1605千克,比对照‘福鼎大白茶’增产97%;第二生长周期亩产一芽二叶鲜叶1431千克,比对照‘福鼎大白茶’增产71%。中抗茶饼病,中抗假眼小绿叶蝉、茶橙瘿螨,抗寒性和抗旱性强。【适宜种植区域及栽培技术要点】适宜在四川、湖南、湖北茶区冬、春两季种植。适制性较单一,建议在黑茶主产区或红茶主产区与其他品种搭配种植。
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Blooming Season: China
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