Hi-no-renge

Last Updated:2022/8/13 15:29:37 By:wangzhonglang

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Id：ICR-7515

Country：Japan

Year Published/Registered：1695

Cultivar Type：For Ornamental

AGM Type：

Scientific Name：Camellia japonica 'Hi-no-renge'

Species/Combination：C. japonica

Chinese Name：绯之莲花

Japanese Name：绯の莲花

Meaning：Scarlet Lotus Flower

Synonym：

Habana American Camellia Yearbook, 1950, Index p.427. Orthographic error for ‘Hibana’, synonym for Hi-no-renge.

Hibana Williams & Thompson, 1950. American Camellia Yearbook, p.41. Synonym for ‘Hirenge’.

Hiren Itō, Jukyū. 1739, Honzō Hanarnaki’e.Different reading for ‘Hirenge’ as a synonym for Hino-renge.

Hirenge Itō, Ihei, 1695, Kadan Chikinshō, vol.1. Synonym for Hi-no-renge, and now more commonly used in Japan than the valid name.

Hirenge Seibundō Shinkōsha, 1979, Senchinshū, p.129 colour photo, p.243, description.Different reading for Hi-no-renge.

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Description

» English Description

Itō, Ihei, 1695, Kadan Chikinshō; Itō, Jukyū, 1739, Honzō Hanamaki’e as ‘Hirenge’; Itō, Ihei, (before 1810), Hyakka Tsubaki Nayose Irotsuki; Yashiro, 1841, Kokon Yōrankō, vol.306; Kasuya, Kamegorō, 1859, Tsubaki Irohanayose Irotsuki in section on double flowers. The kanji characters in the original manuscripts vary somewhat, but all are thought to be the same as the moderm cultivar: Slender in shape and two fold flower, The corolla is light coloured and the margin a little darker red than the rest. Resembles the lotus flower. Itō, Ko’emon, 1879, Chinkashū; Tuyama. 1966, Camellia Cultivars of Japan, pl.13, p.20; Tuyama, 1968, Camellias of Japan, pl.180, p.91, description, p.142: Leaves narrowly elliptic to lanceolate-elliptic, apex long acuminate, remotely crenate. Flowers semi-double, rosy (Spinel red 0023), slightly streaked or blotched with paler rose colour, petals opening widely and gradually recurving outwards. Flowers mid-season to late. Originated in Japan. Sport: Sazanami. Seibundō Shinkōsha, 1979, Senchinshū, pp.124, 243 as the different reading: ‘Hirenge’. Resembles Benitorinoko. Note; This cultivar is now most commonly known in Japan as ‘Hirenge’.

» Chinese Description

朱國棟、蔡燦玉，2011. 《台灣茶花族譜》，p.126.

Hi-no-renge 绯の莲花(Scarlet Lotus Flower)。(C. japonica)红山茶。1695，日本江户。Sazanami(涟）的红花枝变种。半重瓣、莲花形、桃红〜红色、筒蕊、大轮、花期12〜2月、树性横张。不同读音：Hiren (绯莲）、Hirenge (火莲华、绯莲华）。

» Japanese Description

講談社　1975年　《現代椿集》 P.317　保育社 .1974年. 《つばき》安藤芳顕著ｐ.215.　文化出版局. 1975. 《現代椿名鑑》. P.199.　誠文堂新光社.1998.《日本ツバキ.サザンカ名鑑》.ｐ.217. 【花】桃紅〜紅色、八重、蓮華咲き、筒しベ、大輪、3〜4月。【葉】楕円、大形、平坦。【樹】横張り性。【来歴】漣の枝変わり紅花。1695年の「花壇地錦抄」に火の蓮花と載るのが初め。写/桐野、文/編集委員会。

Flower

Flower Form：Semi-double / Standard

Flower Colour：Single color Flower / Red

Flower Size： 10-13 cm

Blooming Season： 12-2 Month Japan

Flower Fragrance：

Photos

Recommend Links: Renge、Hino-renge、Ki-renge、Kuro-renge、Renge (2)、Shibori-renge、Beni-renge、Hi-no-botan、Hi-no-hakama、Hi-no-karaito

Hi-no-renge

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