Fuming 1

Fuming 1 (Camellia sinensis). Chen Liang et al. 2024. Records of Tea Cultivars and Resources of Chinese Tea resources (Volume I)-Registered Tea Cultivars. p.288-289: [Applicant] Tea Research Institute, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences. [Breeder] You Xiaomei; Kong Xiangrui; Shan Ruiyang; Zhang Yazhen; Chen Changsong; Lin Zhenghe. [Variety Number] Non-major Crop Variety Registration No. GPD Tea Tree (2023) 350048. [Variety Source] Selected by Tea Research Institute of Fujian Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences from the natural hybrid progeny of 'Mingke 1' as a single plant. [Characteristics] Shrub type, early species, strong growth potential, tree posture semi-open, medium leaf type, leaf blade length 7.8 cm, width 3.4 cm, leaf blade medium oval, leaf blade bearing state upward. In Fujian Fu'an area spring tea bud two leaves in full bloom generally in early April, the new buds and leaves purple-green, less velvet, a bud three leaves 7.2 cm long, 100 bud weight 100.0 grams. Spring tea bud two leaves biochemical samples containing tea polyphenols 21.9%, amino acids 4.4%, caffeine 4.4%, water leachate 42.1%. Suitable for green tea, black tea and oolong tea. Make green tea, green appearance, soup color yellow-green bright, milk aroma, taste fresh and crisp; make black tea, soup color orange-red, floral aroma, taste sweet; make oolong tea, soup color light orange-yellow bright, floral aroma, taste mellow and crisp. The first growth cycle of spring mu yield of one bud and three leaves 341 kilograms of fresh leaves, than the control 'Huangdan' 10% increase in yield; the second growth cycle of spring mu yield of one bud and three leaves 391 kilograms of fresh leaves, than the control 'Huangdan' 11% increase in yield. Resistant to tea leafhopper, tea anthracnose, cold resistance and drought resistance. [Suitable for planting area and cultivation technology] Suitable for planting in Fujian oolong tea area in spring. Because of the vigorous growth potential, young tea gardens should be shaped and pruned in a timely manner to cultivate a strong, wide and dense canopy; increase the application of organic fertilizers can improve its yield and quality.

福茗1号 (Camellia sinensis ‘Fuming 1’). 陈亮等. 2024.《中国茶树品种资源志（上卷）茶树登记品种》第288-289页：【申请者】福建省农业科学院茶叶研究所。【育种者】游小妹；孔祥瑞；单睿阳；张亚真；陈常颂；林郑和。【品种编号】非主要农作物品种登记号：GPD茶树（2023)350048。【品种来源】福建省农业科学院茶叶研究所从‘茗科1号’自然杂交后代中单株选育而成。【特征特性】灌木型，早生种，生长势强，树姿半开张，中叶类，叶片长度7.8厘米、宽度3.4厘米，叶片中等椭圆形，叶片着生状态向上。在福建福安地区春茶一芽二叶盛期一般在4月上旬，新梢芽叶紫绿色，茸毛少，一芽三叶长7.2厘米、百芽重100.0克。春茶一芽二叶生化样含茶多酚21.9%，氨基酸4.4%，咖啡碱4.4%，水浸出物42.1%。适制绿茶、红茶和乌龙茶。制绿茶，外形绿润，汤色黄绿明亮，牛奶香显，味鲜爽；制红茶，汤色橙红，花香显，滋味鲜甜；制乌龙茶，汤色浅橙黄明亮，花香浓郁，味醇爽。第一生长周期春季亩产一芽三叶鲜叶341千克，比对照‘黄旦’增产10%；第二生长周期春季亩产一芽三叶鲜叶391千克，比对照‘黄旦’增产11%。抗茶小绿叶蝉，抗茶炭疽病，抗寒性和抗旱性强。【适宜种植区域及栽培技术要点】适宜在福建乌龙茶区春季种植。因生长势旺盛，幼龄茶园要及时定型修剪，以培养壮宽密齐的树冠；增施有机肥可提高其产量和品质。